职称英语阅读理解预测题(附答案)职称英语阅读理解预测题(附答案)阅读理解主要考查应试者对文章主旨和细节信息的理解能力。本部分为3篇文章，每篇300-450词，每篇文章后有5道题。要求应试者根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。下面是小编为大家搜索整理的职称英语阅读理解预测题(附答案)，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!MedicalEducationIn18thcenturycolonialAmerica,thosewhowantedtobecomephysicianseitherlearnedaspersonalstudentsfromestablishedprofessionalsorwentabroadtostudyinthetraditionalschoolsofLondon,ParisandEdinburgh.MedicinewasfirsttaughtformallybyspecialistsattheUniversityofPennsylvania,beginningin1765,andin1767atKing'sCollege(nowColumbiaUniversity),thefirstinstitutioninthecoloniestogivethedegreeofdoctorofmedicine.FollowingtheAmericanRevolution,theColumbiamedicalfaculty(formerlyofKing'sCollege)wascombinedwiththeCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,charteredin1809,whichsurvivesasadivisionofColumbiaUniversity.In1893theJohnsHopkinsMedicalSchoolrequiredallapplicantstohaveacollegedegreeandwasthefirsttoafforditsstudentstheopportunitytofurthertheirtraininginanattachedteachinghospital.Thegrowthofmedicalschoolsattachedwithestablishedinstitutionsoflearningwenttogetherwiththedevelopmentofproprietary(私营的)schoolsofmedicinerunforpersonalprofit,mostofwhichhad10Wstandardsandpoorfacilities.In1910AbrahamFlexner,theAmericaneducationreformer,wroteMedicalEducationintheUnitedStatesandCanada,exposingthepoorconditionsofmostproprietaryschools.Subsequently,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)andtheAssociationofAmericanMedicalColleges(AAMC)laiddownstandardsforcoursecontent,qualificationsofteachers,laboratoryfacilities,connectionwithteachinghospitals,andlicensingofmedicalpractitioners(开业医师)thatsurvivetothisday.Bythelate1980stheU.S.andCanadahad1424medicalcollegesrecognizedbytheLiaison(联络)CommitteeonMedicalEducationtooffertheM.D.degree;duringthe1987-1988academicyear,47,262menand25,686womenenteredthesecollegesandanestimated11,752menand5,958womenweregraduated.Graduates,afterayearofinternship(实习期),receivelicensestopracticeiftheypassanexaminationgiveneitherbyastateboardorbytheNationalBoardofMedicalExaminers.11.In18thce