英语写作的4种基本句式英语写作的4种基本句式要想用英语把文章写好，首先需要打下牢固的语言基础，下面就是小编整理一份英语写作的4种基本句式，欢迎大家学习！TherearefoursentencetypesinEnglish:Declarative,Imperative,InterrogativeandExclamatory.英语中有四种基本的句式：陈述句、祈使句、疑问句和感叹句。Declarative:Tom'llcometothemeetingtomorrow.陈述句：（汤姆明天会参加会议。）Imperative:Turntopage232inyoursciencebook.祈使句：（请把你的科学课本翻到）Interrogative:Wheredoyoulive?疑问句：（你住在哪里啊？）Exclamatory:That'sawesome!感叹句：（太棒了！）1.Declarative陈述句Adeclarativesentence"declares"orstatesafact,arrangementoropinion.Declarativesentencescanbeeitherpositiveornegative.Adeclarativesentencesendswithaperiod(.).陈述句是对事实、安排或观点进行“声明”或陈述。陈述句可以是肯定句，也可以是否定句。陈述句以句号（.）结尾。I'llmeetyouatthetrainstation.（我们在火车站见面吧。）ThesunrisesintheEast.（太阳从东方升起。）Hedoesn'tgetupearly.（他不早起。）2.Imperative祈使句Theimperativeforminstructs(orsometimesrequests).Theimperativetakesnosubjectas'you'istheimpliedsubject.Theimperativeformendswitheitheraperiod(.)oranexclamationpoint(!).祈使句是发出命令（有时是要求）的`一种句式。祈使句中一般没有主语，you是隐含的主语。祈使句以句号（.）或感叹号（!）结尾。Openthedoor.（把门打开。）Finishyourhomework.（把你的作业做完。）Pickupthatmess.（把这乱七八糟的收拾一下。）3.Interrogative疑问句Theinterrogativeasksaquestion.Intheinterrogativeformtheauxiliaryverbprecedesthesubjectwhichisthenfollowedbythemainverb(i.e.,Areyoucoming....?).Theinterrogativeformendswithaquestionmark(?).疑问句就是提出问题的句式。疑问句中，助动词位于主语前面，而主语后则跟着主动词（例如：Areyoucoming..?）。疑问句以问号结尾。HowlonghaveyoulivedinFrance?（你在法国住了多久呀？）Whendoesthebusleave?（公交什么时候开走的？）Doyouenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic?（你喜欢听古典音乐吗？）4.Exclamatory感叹句Theexclamatoryformemphasizesastatement(eitherdeclarativeorimperative)withanexclamationpoint(!).感叹句通过感叹号（!）对一个陈述（陈述句或祈使句中）进行了强调。Hurryup!（快点！）Thatsoundsfantastic!（听起来棒极了！）Ican'tbelieveyousaidthat!（我真不敢相信你会那么说！）SentenceStructures句型结构WritinginEnglishbeginswiththesentence.Sentencesarethencombinedintoparagraphs.Finally,paragraphsareusedtowritelongerstructuressuchasessays,businessreports,etc.英语写作都是以句子开头，句子又组成段落。最后，段落形成更长的结构，如短文、商务报告等等。Thefirstsentencestructureisthemostcommon:第一种句型结构是最常见的：1.SimpleSentences简单句Simplesentences