选修六知识点-----高二英语备课组Unit1Art1.achieveone’saim实现某人的目标withoutone’saim漫无目标的withtheaimof意在…，以…为目标aimatdoingsth/aimtodosth意欲，力求做某事beaimedat(doing)sth.目的在于…，旨在…2.betypicalof……是特有的，是典型的…E.g.It’stypicalofhimtoforget.3.bepossessedofsth.具有（某种品质或特征）bepossessedwith/by被…控制takethepossessionofsth占有某物，拿到某物inpossessionof/inthepossessionof归…所有（用法与inchargeof&inthechargeof相同）4.agreatdeal大量（agreatdealof修饰不可数名词）5.makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth尝试做…atone’sfirstattempt第一次尝试inanattempttodosth试图做某事attempttodo/atdoingsth尝试做某事6.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand（般指两个相反或相对的方面）一方面…另一方面foronething..foranotherthing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原因，表列举7.beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone值得做…bewellworthdoingsth.（主动表被动）It’sworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做…8.have/losefaithin对某人信任/失去对某人的信任9.keepone’sfigure保持身材haveagoodfigure身材苗条figureout算出，解决，理解10.wouldratherdo..than…=woulddo…ratherthan…Iwouldrathergoonfootthantakeabus.=Iwouldgoonfootratherthantakeabus.11.inpreferenceto优先于haveapreferencefor更喜欢…12.appealto(对某人)有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣appealfor恳求/呼吁…13win/earnreputation赢得名声haveareputationfor以…而闻名.establishreputation建立名誉agood/badreputation好/坏名声liveuptoone’sreputation名不虚传…不负盛名…14.动词不定式作后置定语：1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.E.g.Heisthefirsttocomehere.2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后.Eg.Thebestwaytosolvetheproblemistomakeaplan.15.morethan+数词表示“多于，超过”IhavetaughtEnglishmorethan15years.morethan+名词表示“不仅仅”Themuseumdisplaysmorethanthevisualdelightsofart.morethan+动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I’mmorethanpleasedtohelpyou.morethan+句子表示“超过…的能力范围”ThebeautyismorethanIcandescribe.16.句型whatisknowntousallisthat…=itisknowntousallthat…=Asisknowntousall,…17.短语：Itwasevidentthat…很显然…Itispredictedthat…据预测…concentrate..on集中，全神贯注于inperspective用透视画法bycoincidence巧合地breakawayfrom挣脱，脱离scoresof许多.intheflesh活着的，亲自，本人everytwoyears=everysecondyear=everyotheryear每2年beallergicto对…过敏bewellworthavisit很值得参观tobespecific具体地说bespecificto特有的；独特的attitudeto/towards对…的态度convincesbofsth/that…使某人相信…Unit2Poems1．conveysthtosb向某人表达/传递某物conveysb/sthfromAto