时间：90分钟，满分：100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—I'mthinkingofthedrivingtesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—________！I'msureyou'llmakeit.A．GoaheadB．GoodluckC．NoproblemD．Cheerup答案：D考查交际用语。鼓励别人“别泄气”用cheerup；goahead表示“同意、继续”等意思；Noproblem表示肯定答语；goodluck“祝你好运”。如没有I'mafraidIcan't...则要选B。2．Sincethepolicyofbeingopentotheoutsideworldwasputintopractice,a(n)________changehastakenplaceinChina.A．fundamentalB．essentialC．elementaryD．basic答案：A考查同义词辨析。fundamental意为“根本的”即“彻底的”强调是其他一切事物发展的根源或最重要的部分；essential指形成事物核心部分不可缺少的；elementary“初等的，基本的”；basic组成某物主要或基本部分的。3．Beneaththestreetsofthemoderncity________thewallsandhousesoftheancienttownoftheMingDynasty.A．existB．existsC．areexistedD．existing答案：A注意本题为倒装结构。主语是thewallsandhouses。4．Thewoman'sillness________thedoctor；hecouldn'tfindthecause.A．puzzledB．worriedC．confusingD．wondered答案：Apuzzled“使迷惑，使为难”。5．Heburst________andannouncedthathiswifehadgivenbirth________aboyweighing10pounds.A．out;toB．in;toC．into;toD．into;for答案：B考查搭配。burstin“突然闯入”；burstout“突然爆发”；burstinto后面要跟宾语；givebirthto“分娩”。6．Itwasreportedthattheforestfire________lastSundayandthatit________itselfandwasn't________.A．wentout;brokeout;putoutB．brokeout;wentout;putoutC．brokeout;putout;wentoutD．putout;brokeout;wentout答案：B考查短语动词的用法。breakout“爆发”；goout“火自然熄灭”；putout“扑灭”。7．Whilewe'redevelopingagricultureandindustry,wemustpreventtheearth________.A．frompollutingB．pollutedC．pollutingD．beingpolluted答案：D此题考查preventsb/sthfromdoingsth结构，其中from在主动语态中可以省去。8．________dangerousanimalssuchastigersandwolveswhiletravelinginthisforest.A．WatchoutB．WatchoutforC．LookingoutforD．Lookoutof答案：B首先分析句子结构确定题目使用祈使句式，while连接现在分词短语作时间状语，因此空格处应填动词原形。又因为空格后出现dangerousanimals是要提防的对象，不能直接跟在watchout之后，而是要用介词for。watchout(for＋宾语)“密切注意，提防”＝lookout(for)(becareful！)“当心，小心，注意啦！”9．Why！Iknewnothingabouttheaccident.________youwantmetosay?A．WhereitisthatB．WhatisitthatC．HowisitthatD．Whyitisthat答案：B特殊疑问句的强调形式，须将陈述句变成一般疑问句，再在句首加上疑问词，即：疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其余部分。如：Where