IntroductiontoNaturalisminAmericanLiteratureAgendaOrigination&featuresofNaturalismWhat’sNaturalism?Whatexactlyisnaturalism?TheoriginationAsaresult,herecomestheadvancedRealism——NaturalismnegativeimplicationsofDarwin’stheoryMoredetailedintroductionabouttheNaturalisminAmericanLiteratureBeginningsBeginningsInheritanceanddevelopmentInheritanceanddevelopmentCharacteristicsCharacteristicsDeterminism（宿命论）DeterminismThemesSignificanceIfmanisatthemercyofnature…thenwhat’sthepoint?Right?FamousAmericanNaturalistsOthermasterpiecesforNaturalisminAmericanliteratureCharacteristicsThemesFrankNorrisTheOctopusStephenCraneTheodoreDreiserTheodoreDreiserConclusionTheOriginTheImportanceExpandingHowisnaturalismdifferentfromrealism?Realismvs.NaturalismRealismvs.NaturalismQ&A