翰森教育-个性化培训与辅导专家2013广东省高考英语强训–完形填空主讲人：张学龙翰森教育电话：137629656192013年广东省高考英语完形填空专题解题技巧与方法指导一、利用首句来解题，根据全文来选择首句一般不设空。因此我们应重视首句，并利用首句预测短文的问题和全文内容。1.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwasandwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobeanythingbutafailure.”A.brightB.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful2.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingherfirstconcert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthismomentforyearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast,”shethought.“Howbeautifulher___1___is.”ThesongmadehergobacktothedayswhenshewasLauren’sage.Asayounggirl,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied___2___inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine___3___inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher.“Butyoumustbepreparedtostudyhardandworkformanyyears.1.A.voiceB.faceC.dressD.life2.A.FrenchB.musicC.pianoD.dance3.A.actressB.studentC.singerD.dancer二、根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题1.Ourfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,butIalwaysknewhewas.Henevercriticizedus,butused_____tobringoutourbest.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learnedA.helpB.peaceC.smileD.praise2.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoftenaboutthat,EdrefusedtobuyaT-shirtortoloseweight.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.jokedA.cleanB.straightC.largerD.darker三、利用语篇标志解题常见语篇标志词语：结构层次:firstly,secondly,thirdly；逻辑关系：thus,therefore,so；递进关系：besides,what’smore,further;转折关系：but,while,however,ontheotherhand等。Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)vacation,butwasheart-brokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important因此，我们要善于找出（“三找”）：一找.逻辑关系题（转折、让步、解释、对立、因果、并列、总分、递进）二找.NOT（在原文中找not）三找.AND（在原文中找and）四、根据逻辑推理解题…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange___quitepleasanttaste.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or五、根据常识和文化背景的角度来选择Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.Owningspringsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyintheareaslikethedesert.A．dry