选修9学案PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT28人教版高中英语选修9学案Unit1Breakingrecordslunge(n&v)跃进；前冲He~datmewithaknife.Hemadea~atme.approximate(adj)近似的；大概的近似；接近；近于(1)Thecostwill~$5,000,000.Yourstoryonly~stotherealfacts.approximately(adv)近似地；大约地approximation(n)接近laughter[u]laugh[c](1)Helaughsbest,wholaughslast.reality(n)in~实际上；事实上infact/asamatteroffact/intruthadjustment(n)调整，调节(1)Wemadeafewminor~stotheplan.tough(adj)强硬的；困难的；粗暴的；不幸的；顽强的(adv)顽强地be~withsb对某人强硬betoughonsb对某人严厉astoughasoldboots非常硬；非常坚强△toughen(v)变强硬；变困难(1)Thegovernmenthasthreatenedtoget~withpeoplewhotrytoavoidpayingtaxes.(2)Thelawsare~onoffenders.vomit[u]呕吐物(v)呕吐(1)Hewas~ingblood.(2)Thevolcano~edoutgreatblackcloudsofsmoke.bringup---(BrE)tovomit(one’sfood)(3)Hebroughtuphisdinner.unfit(adj)不适宜的；不太健康的；不能胜任的Shewas~andcouldn’tplayinthebigmatch.Sheis~formotherhood.Heis~toholdpublicoffice.fascinate(v)使着迷；入迷Iwas~dtoseehowskillfullytheoldcraftsmanworked.Thestudentswere~dwith/byhisideas.spiritual(adj)精神上的spirit(n)精神；心灵spirits烈性酒；情绪inhigh/lowspirits情绪高涨/低落urge(n)强烈的欲望；冲动敦促；力劝~against极力反对~sbintodoingsth/~sbtodosth敦促某人做某事~thatsb(should)dosth~sthon/uponsb(1)Ihad/feltasudden~totellthebosswhatIthoughtofhim.(2)They~dustogiveoursupport.(3)They~donustheneedforcooperation.(4)He~dthattheygotoEurope.△urgency[u]催促；紧迫amatterofgreat~极迫切的问题△urgent(adj)催促的；紧急的avery~message非常紧急的问题accomplish(vt)完成；实现She’s~edagreatdealinthelastfewweeks.△accomplished(adj)有才艺的accomplishment(n)[u]成就；完成[c]才能，才艺devotion[u]热心；专心；热爱devote(v)devoteoneselftosth/bedevotedto献身于，致力于sacred(adj)宗教的；神圣的~music/history宗教音乐/教会史，宗教史scared(adj)害怕的deed(n)行为，功绩dogood~d做好事(1)Deedsarebetterthanwords.行动胜与言语。repentance[u]后悔repent(v)懊悔，后悔repentant(adj)后悔的wisdom[u]智慧；学问Wisdominheadisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.Wisdomismoretobeenviedthanriches.Wisdomistothemindwhathealthistothebody.△wise(adj)doom(vt)注定；判决Theplanwas~ed(tofailure)fromthestart.Theywere~edtodie.bid–bid–bid(v&n)出价；投标Hebid$10foranoldbookattheauction.Hemadea~fo