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路由器基本操作一、路由器命令的基本功能Router>?显示当前模式下可执行的命令xeccommands:<1-99>SessionnumbertoresumeconnectOpenaterminalconnectiondisconnectDisconnectanexistingnetworkconnectionenableTurnonprivilegedcommandsexitExitfromtheEXECipv6ipv6logoutExitfromtheEXECpingSendechomessagesresumeResumeanactivenetworkconnectionshowShowrunningsysteminformationsshOpenasecureshellclientconnectiontelnetOpenatelnetconnectionterminalSetterminallineparameterstracerouteTraceroutetodestinationRouter>enable从命令模式转入特权模式Router#?显示当前模式下可执行的命令Execcommands:<1-99>SessionnumbertoresumeclearResetfunctionsclockManagethesystemclockconfigureEnterconfigurationmodeconnectOpenaterminalconnectioncopyCopyfromonefiletoanotherdebugDebuggingfunctions(seealso'undebug')deleteDeleteafiledirListfilesonafilesystemdisableTurnoffprivilegedcommandsdisconnectDisconnectanexistingnetworkconnectionenableTurnonprivilegedcommandseraseEraseafilesystemexitExitfromtheEXEClogoutExitfromtheEXECmoreDisplaythecontentsofafilenoDisabledebugginginformationspingSendechomessagesreloadHaltandperformacoldrestartresumeResumeanactivenetworkconnectionsetupRuntheSETUPcommandfacilityshowShowrunningsysteminformationsshOpenasecureshellclientconnectiontelnetOpenatelnetconnectionterminalSetterminallineparameterstracerouteTraceroutetodestinationundebugDisabledebuggingfunctions(seealso'debug')vlanConfigureVLANparameterswriteWriterunningconfigurationtomemory,network,orterminalRouter#Router#copy%Incompletecommand.提示命令未完,必须附带可执行的参数。Router#copy?显示copy命令后可执行的参数。running-configCopyfromcurrentsystemconfigurationstartup-configCopyfromstartupconfigurationtftp:Copyfromtftp:filesystemRouter#conft支持命令简写,全称是:configureterminalEnterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.Router(config)#进入全局模式Router(config)#interfacefastEthernet0/0Router(config-if)#Router(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#endRouter#Router#conftEnterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.outer(config)#interfacefastEthernet0/0Router(config-if