毕业设计（论文）报告纸PageofNUMPAGES14数控车床液压系统设计【摘要】本论文针对目前国内外数控车床的现状、发展动态和发展方向及其在现代工业中的重要作用，运用液压元件的基本理论，对其主关键结构液压系统箱进行了原理分析和优化设计。根据设计的实际需要，对车床液压系统开展研究，并进行了主油箱液压动力站、静压油箱液压动力站及液压卡盘的设计以及优化设计。并对液压系统的结构元件和液压控制系统的结构进行了优化设计。【关键词】数控车床、液压油泵、液压油缸、液压控制阀、性能分析、优化设计【ABSTRACT】Thepresentpaperinviewofthepresentdomesticandforeignnumericalcontrollathepresentsituation,thedevelopmenttendencyandthedevelopmentdirectionandinthemodernindustryvitalrole,theutilizationhydraulicunitbasictheory,hascarriedonthestaticanalysisandtheoptimizeddesigntoitsimportantstructurelathebed,thenachievedtheinstructiondesignsandenhancesthenumericalcontrollathetechnicalperformancethegoal.Accordingtothedesignactualneed,tothelathebeddevelopmentresearch,themethodofhydraulicssystemsusedintheactualprojecttherelatedtheoryandtherealizationprinciplehascarriedontheelaboration,andhascarriedonthelathebedchampinganddrivemoduledesignaswellastheoptimizeddesign.Theresearchprocessmainlydividesintohydraulicsystemanalysisandhydrauliccontroloftheoptimizationdesigns,analyzedthehydraulictooltousehydraulicpowerstationandhydraulicsystems,obtainedthelathebedstaticstressandthestrain,andhascarriedontheoptimizeddesigntothelathebedstructure,hascarriedonamorescientificappraisaltotheproduct.【Keyword】Numericalcontrollathe、Hydraulicpumps、Hydrauliccylinders、controlvalves、performanceanalysis、Optimizeddesign目录1绪论1.1世界数控车床的现状……………………………………………………………………31.2国内数控车床的现状和发展前景………………………………………………………31.3研究对象和研究方法……………………………………………………………………32液压系统组件2.1液压系统组件的设计步骤………………………………………………………………42.1.1技术参数确定…………………………………………………………………………42.1.2主电动机功率的确定…………………………………………………………………52.1.3主传动系统方案的确定………………………………………………………………52.1.4车床主传动功率、扭据和转速特性图………………………………………………62.1.5主要规格与的技术参数………………………………………………………………62.2液压系统结构设计………………………………………………………………………72.2.1液压系统箱总体结构设计……………………………………………………………72.2.2液压系统主油箱液压动力站结构组成…………………………………………………82.2.3液压系统主油箱液压动力站实图………………………………………………………92.2.4液压系统润滑油箱液压动力站结构原理图……………………………………………102.2.5液压系统润滑油箱液压动力站实图……………………………………………………