Places地点factory工厂school学校hospital医院theatre剧院cinema电影院city/townhall市政厅library图书馆park公园community社区downtownarea市中心(super)market（超级）市场shoppingmall购物中心departmentstore百货商场conveniencestore便利店grocerystore杂货店city城市town城镇hills小山river小河lake湖plateau高原plain平原island岛屿grassland草场farmland农田valley山谷scenicspot/touristattraction景点historicalplaces历史古迹seasidecity海滨城市Direction/Location方向/位置ontheleft/right在左边/右边attheendoftheblock在街区的尽头gostraight直走turnleft/right左/右转goback往回走gothrough穿过crossthestreet过马路(inthe)east东south南west西north北before/infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前面（包括所指的物体）behind在…后面on/under在…（正）上/下面above/below在…上/下面beside/nextto在…旁边nearby在…附近around在…周围between在…（两者）中间among在…（两者以上）中间besurroundedby被…包围Traffic&Transportation交通&交通工具subway地铁coach长途汽车ferry油轮tunnel隧道overpass/flyover天桥highway公路crossroad/intersection十字路口transportationfacility交通设施passenger乘客pedestrian行人platform站台drivinglicense驾照trafficjam堵车schedule时刻表rushhour交通高峰期trafficflow车流量toll通行费speedlimit限速trafficlight交通信号灯sidewalks人行道breaktrafficrules/committrafficoffences交通违章runtheredlight闯红灯drunkdriving酒后驾驶FamilyLife家庭生活feedthebaby喂养孩子raisethechild养育孩子dothelaundry洗衣服washthedishes洗碗takeaholiday/vocation度假dothehousework做家务cleantheroom打扫房间takecareof/lookaftertheelderly照顾老人repairthehouseholditems居家维修CookingMethods烹煮方法Stir-fry炒stew炖fry煎deep-fry炸steam蒸boil煮grill烤Taste味道sour酸的sweet甜的bitter苦的hot/spicy辣的salty咸的raw生的soft软的hard/tough硬的tender嫩的crispy脆的fresh新鲜的fermented发酵的strong味道重的mild温和的cooked（食物）熟的ripe（水果等）熟的yummy/tasty/delicious美味的一般疑问句May/CanI…?我可以…吗？Could/Canyou…?您可以…吗？Wouldyoulike…/todo…?您喜欢（想要）…吗？ShallI/wedo…?要我吗？我们…怎么样？表意见与建议。