初中英语易混点.doc
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初中英语易混点.doc

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Whattodowith…=Howtodealwith…(如何处理/处置…)★Idon’tknowwhattodo.(what作宾语,meanstodowhat)★Idon’tknowhowtodoit.(how作方式状语)★Ireallydon’tknow_____withit.(A)A.whattodoB.whatcanIdoC.howtodoD.howcanIdoprovidesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.为某人提供某物offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.5.“就近一致”的原则适用于:either…or…(或者…或者,要么…要么)EitheryouorIamright.neither…nor…(既不…也不)NeitherInorhelikesmaths.Therebe句型Thereisabookandtwocupsonthedesk.6.在以when,while,if,once,though,unless等连词引导的状语从句中,若主句和从句的主语相同时,可将从句中的主语删除,并将之后的动词变成现在分词。若是be动词,一律变成分词being,而being再予以省略。(1)Whenyoudriveacar,youshouldbecareful.=Whendrivingacar,youshouldbecareful.WhileIwaswatchingTV,Ifellasleep.=WhilewatchingTV,Ifellasleep.(3)Thoughheispoor,heishappy.=Thoughpoor,heishappy.(4)IfIamfree,I'lldoit.=Iffree,I'lldoit.7.★Howsoon…?(要多久才会…)-------回答用in+时间段Howsoonwillhecomeback?--------Inaweek.★Howlong…?(多长、多长时间)-------回答用for+时间段Howlongdidyoustaythere?---------Fortwomonths.Howoften(每隔多久一次)-------回答用:频度副词Howoftendoyoubrushyourteeth?------Twiceaday.Howfar(多远)-------回答用:距离Howfaristhehospitalfromhere?------It’stwokilometresaway.8.★puton(穿上,戴上)→takeoff(脱下,起飞)Putoff(推迟,延期)putaway(放好,把…收起来)putup(举起,建造)putdown(放下,扑灭,记下)turnon(打开)→turnup调大(声音等)→turndown调小(声音等)★giveup(放弃)givein(屈服)giveout(分发,散发)giveaway(赠送,背叛)atatime(每次,一次)onetime(某时,一度)attimes(有时)=sometimessometime(一段时间)atanytime(随时)★turnoff(关闭)takeoff(脱下/起飞)getoff(下车)putoff(推迟)setoff(出发)breakoff(中断)★onone’swayto…在某人去…路上(onmywaytoschool/home)ontheway在途中intheway挡路或碍事inaway在某种程度(意义)上bytheway顺便说一下★allthetime总是attimes有时atanytime随时intime及时ontime按时atnotime立即haveagoodtime玩得很愉快★giveup9.WhatisthepopulationofCanada?=HowmanypeoplearethereinCanada?Whatisthepriceofthispen?=Howmuchisthispen?So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(…也是)So+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词(确实,的确如此)Tomgetsupearly.-----SodoesJohn.(约翰也是)Tomisacleverboy.-----Soheis.(的确如此)anumberof(许多)+复数可数名词,谓语动词用复数thenumberof(…的数量)+复数可数名词,谓语动词用单数Anumberofstudentsareintheplayground.Thenumberofstudentsinour