2016高考英语阅读理解和单项选择练习(10)及答案.doc
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2016高考英语阅读理解和单项选择练习(10)及答案.doc

2016高考英语阅读理解和单项选择练习(10)及答案.doc

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单项填空1.Theboy’snewbikewas______envyofhisfriends.A.aB.theC./D.an解析考查冠词。本句中envy为ofhisfriends所限制,表特指。答案B2.HowI______himthepleasurehehadduringthevacation!A.envyB.admireC.appreciateD.enjoy解析句意:我多么忌妒他在假期间的快乐。admire“羡慕”后接for;appreciate欣赏;enjoy喜欢。答案A3.Iwasaboutto______thephonewhenitwas______.A.reply;rungoffB.receive;rungupC.answer;rungoffD.answer;rungup解析answerthetelephone“接电话”;ringoff“挂断电话”。句意:我正要接电话,这时电话挂断了。答案C4.Wefeelsympathy______thedeathsintheearthquake.A.inB.forC.withD.on解析feelsympathyfor“对某人深感同情”。答案B5.Outof______forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.A.pityB.shameC.sympathyD.mercy解析考查sympathy的用法。句意:出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情,他给他们提供了住处。outofsympathyfor是固定短语,意为“出于对……的同情”,符合句意。pity“怜悯;惋惜”;shame“可惜;羞愧”;mercy“仁慈”;三者皆不合句意。答案C6.Manycouples______toadoptthebabywhichsurvivedtheearthquake.A.aredesiringB.havebeendesiringC.havedesiredD.desire解析考查时态。desire“想要,渴望”,不用进行时,分析句子可知,此处不表示动作的先后,所以选项D合适。答案D7.Tryto______atleastanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary.A.setoffB.setoutC.setasideD.setdown解析句意:争取每天至少抽出1小时时间学习新词汇。setaside为某种目的留出、拨出(金钱、时间)等,符合句意。答案C8.Tomorrowthemayoristo______agroupofCanadianbusinessmenonatourofthecity.A.coordinateB.accompanyC.cooperateD.associate解析从“atourofthecity”,“themayor”和“Canadianbusinessmen”可确定答案为accompany陪伴,陪同。coordinate调和,协调;cooperate合作;associate联合。句意:明天市长将陪同加拿大商人游览本市。答案B9.At3:30p.m.thechairman______themeetingclosed.A.decidedB.declaredC.announcedD.informed解析考查动词的基本意思。根据句子意思,应该为“宣布”会议闭幕。答案B10.Gatheringclouds______thecomingstorm.A.declaredB.turnedoutC.connectedD.announced解析announce此处表示“显示,预告”。答案D11.______that______;youmightbreakit.A.Leave;offB.Leave;outC.Leave;aloneD.Leave;over解析leaveoff“停止,结束”;leaveout“忘掉,漏掉”;leavealone“不管,不打扰”;leaveover“留下;剩下”。句意:别动它,否则你会把它弄坏的。答案C12.It’sunnaturalforamothertoleaveherchild______toenjoyherself.A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.loneliness解析leave...alone表示“丢下……不管”,是一个固定短语。答案A13.Theescapedprisoner,______,lookedupandstaredinthedirectionwherethenoisecamefrom.