Module1重点辅导单元要点：1.Whichdefinitionsmakesmalltalksoundlikeapositivething?哪些定义使聊天听起来是一件积极的事情？1)make此处用法是后面跟复合宾语，即“宾语+宾语补足语”。现将make后跟复合宾语的一些常见结构形式作一下归纳：=1\*GB2⑴make+宾语+形容词e.g.:Weallwanttomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.=2\*GB2⑵make+宾语+名词（或代词）e.g.:AlltheclassmatesmadeXiaoMingtheirmonitor.=3\*GB2⑶make+宾语+不带to的不定式e.g.:Thebossoftenmademyfatherworkforovertenhoursadayduringthosedays.=4\*GB2⑷make+宾语+分词e.g.:Itriedtoraisemyvoicetomakemyselfheardbythestudentsseatedinthebackrow.=5\*GB2⑸make+宾语+介词短语e.g.:Pleasemakeyourselfathome.=6\*GB2⑹make+it（形式宾语）+名词或形容词+不定式或从句（真实宾语）e.g.:Theheavyrainmakesitdifficulttoreachthereontime.Ihavemadeitclearthatanyonewhobreakstheruleistobepunished.2)sound在此句中是连系动词（linkverb）,意为“听起来”，后跟形容词、名词短语、介词短语或从句作其表语。e.g.:Yourvoicesoundsosweet.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Itsoundsasifthegovernmentdoesn’tknowhowtodoit.2.Smalltalk:conversationaboutordinaryorunimportantmatters,------聊天就是指关于一些普通的或不重要的事情的谈话------1)matter的一些常见用法归纳如下：=1\*GB2⑴n.物质e.g.:Marxismseesallmatterischanging（马克思主义认为所有物质是在不断变化的）.=2\*GB2⑵n.事情e.g.:Itwasapurepersonalmatter.=3\*GB2⑶n.（复数）情况e.g.:Don’tdothat,oritwillmakemattersworse.=4\*GB2⑷vi.有关系；要紧e.g.:Itdoesn’tmattertomewhetheryoudoitornot.2)辨析：ordinary/common/usual=1\*GB2⑴ordinary与common意思相近，有“日常的”、“随时碰到的”、“平常的”、“平淡无奇的”等含义，是superior和distinguished的反义词。如：e.g.:Heisinordinaryclothes.=2\*GB2⑵common有“常有的”、“平凡的”、“阶级低微的”等含义，其反义词是rare和uncommon.e.g.:Itwasnotacommonthingforhimtogoaboard..=3\*GB2⑶usual多指“习惯性的”、“遵循常规的”、“一贯的”。e.g.:Asusual,theclassroomisveryquietafterthebellrings.3.Sheimpressedmealot!她给我留下了深刻的印象！impress在此为vt,意为“给（某人）留下印象”。现对impress常见用法进行小结：=1\*GB2⑴vt.使留下深刻印象；使铭记、明白e.g.:Thelittlegirlimpressedmewithhersenseofhumour(=Thelittlegirlimpressedhersenseofhumouronme)（那小姑娘的幽默感给我留下了深深的印象）Iimpressedtheimportanceoftheirworkonthem.（我使他们知晓其工作的重要性）=2\*GB2⑵vt.盖（印）；压印（记号等）e.g.:Heimpressedthedesignonthetablecloth.（他把图案印在桌布上）=3\*GB2⑶beimpressedby(with,at)----“为---所感动”、“被----留下了深刻印象”、“欣赏