高三英语写作训练——写作中的经典句型（一）中心备课人：余淑娇学习目标：能够根据写作内容，灵活运用以下句型进行写作。【课前预习】把下列句型翻译成中文。1.Thereasonsare(chiefly)asfollows.Firstly,…Secondly,…2.Actionsshouldbetakento…3.ThereforeIstronglyrecommendthat…4.Ahottopicdiscussedtodayis…5.Whenitcomesto…manypeoplebelievethat…6.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemay…7.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat………【课堂任务】把下列句子翻译成中文。1.Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.Firstlytreescantakeinalotofcarbondioxidewhichisharmfultoourhealth.Secondly,treescanmakeourcitymorebeautiful.2.Actionsshouldbetakentogetridofallkindsofpollution.3.ThereforeIstronglyrecommendthatweshouldwritemoreinterestingbooksforchildrenincasetheybecomeaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.4.Ahottopicdiscussedtodayiswhetherweshouldclonehumanbeings.5.Whenitcomestoglobalwarming,manypeoplethinkitisdangerousforhumanbeings.6.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayconcludethatitisnecessarytocollectmoneytobuildabridge.7.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatdoingwellinyourlessonswillmakeyourparentshappy.【巩固练习】把下列句子翻译成英文。1.理由主要如下：首先，吸烟有害健康，其次，吸烟可能引起火灾。2.必须采取措施解决这个问题。3.因此我强烈建议学校采取措施保证每个学生的安全。(ensurethesafetyofsb.)4.现在人们讨论的热点话题是房价是否会持续上涨。(goup)5.当说到网络对青少年的影响时,许多人认为不应该让孩子远离电脑。(keepsbawayfrom)6.根据以上的讨论，我们可以推断张华就是凶手。(infer,murderer)7.真正的朋友应该互相帮助是不言而喻的。参考答案：【课前预习】1.Thereasonarechieflyasfollows.Firstly,…Secondly,…理由主要如下：首先……其次……2.Actionsshouldbetaketo…必须采取措施去……3.ThereforeIstronglyrecommendthat…因此，我强烈建议……4.Ahottopicdiscussedtodayis…现在，人们讨论的一个热点问题是......5.Whenitcomesto…manypeoplebelievethat…当说到……时，许多人认为……6.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemay…根据以上讨论我们可以……7.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat………是不言而喻的。【课堂任务】1.Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.Firstlytreescantakeinalotofdioxidewhichisharmfultoourhealth.Secondly,treescanmakeourcitymorebeautiful.理由主要如下：首先树木可以吸收大量的对我们有害的二氧化碳。其次，树木能使我们的城市更加美丽。2.Actionsshouldbetakentogetridofallkindsofpollution.必须采取措施清除所有污染3.ThereforeIstronglyrecommendthatweshouldwritemoreinterestingbooksforchildrenincasetheybecomeaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.因此