历年BEC考试商贸高频词汇系列一debt-to-equityswap债转股thelinkagesystembetweentheUSdollarandtheHKdollar港元的联系汇率制badaccount/deadaccount/uncollectibleaccount/baddebt/badloan坏帐、呆帐、死帐anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst……反倾销措施deflation通货紧缩inflation通货膨胀quota-freeproducts非配额产品investmentinnon-productiveprojects非生产性投资riskmanagement/assessment风险管理/评估venturecapital风险基金loanlossprovision/provisionsofrisk风险准备金revitalizelargeandmedium-sizedstateownedenterprises搞活国有大中型企业scaleeconomy/economiesofscale规模经济state-ownedcooperatives国合企业（即国有合作社）balanceofinternationalpayments/balanceofpayment国际收支disequilibriumofbalanceofpayment国际收支不平衡publicsubsidies国家补贴stateforeignexchangereserves国家现汇结存guiderationalconsumption合理引导消费seasonalpriceadjustments季节性调价established/accomplishedfacts既成事实scientificandtechnologicalenterprisesthatintegratescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentwithindustrialandtradedevelopment技工贸结合的科技型企业labor-intensiveenterprises劳动密集性企业unwarrantedpoolingoffunds,arbitraryrequisitionofdonationsandexactionoffeesfromenterprises/unauthorizedpoolingoffunds,compulsorydonationsandrandomleviesonenterprises乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费millenniumbug千年问题、千年虫technologicalupdatingofenterprises企业技术改造subsidiestocoverenterpriselosses企业亏损补贴grantthenationaltreatmentto实行国民待遇pursuingpracticalresults,adoptingvariouswaysandseekingcommondevelopment/theprincipleofequality,mutualbenefit,efficiency,diversityandmutualdevelopment平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针“bottleneck”restrictions瓶颈制约历年BEC考试商贸高频词汇系列二GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)关贸总协定WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)世界贸易组织UruguayRound乌拉圭回合MFN(Most-favored-nation)(Treatment)最惠国贸易地位(待遇)DisputeSettlementBody争端解决机构DSU(UnderstandingonRulesandProceduresGoverningtheSettlementofDisputes)《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》SPS(SanitaryandPhytosanitaryStandard)动植物卫生检疫措施AMS(AggregateMeasurementofSupport)（农产品）综合支持量SSG(SpecialSafeguard)(《农产品协议》)特殊保障ATC(AgreementonTextilesandClothing)《纺织品与服装协议》GATS(GeneralAgreementonTradeinServices)《服务贸易总协定》ITA(InformationTechnologyAgreement)《信息技术协议》MFA(MultifibreAgreement)《多种纤维协定》NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeAg