Unit5Warmingup,Pre­reading,Reading&ComprehendingⅠ．单词拼写1．Hehasmanygood__qualities__，suchashonestyandmodesty.解析：译文：他有许多优良品质，例如：诚实、谦虚。2．Mrs．Brownisover80butstill__active__(活跃的)now.解析：译文：布朗太太已80多岁高龄，但仍很活跃。3．Itwasg__enerous__ofhertogiveawaysuchalargesum.解析：译文：她真是大方，捐了这么一大笔钱。4．Hehasd__evoted__hiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.解析：译文：他已把一生献给为人类谋福利的事业。5．Westicktothe__principle__(原则)thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.解析：译文：我们坚守大家都被公平对待的原则。6．Underhisg__uidance__，wefinishedtheworksmoothly.解析：译文：在他的指导下，我们顺利完成了工作。7．Inthatcountry,peoplegetthev__ote__attheageof18.解析：译文：在那个国家，人们十八岁才有选举权。8．Weshallfightthembackiftheya__ttack__.解析：译文：如果他们进攻，我们应坚决反击。9．The__violence__(暴力)andbadlanguageintheprogramshockedmanyoftheviewers.解析：译文：那节目的暴力和粗话使观众震惊不已。10．Notallmenaree__qual__inability.解析：译文：人们在能力方面是不相同的。Ⅱ．单句语法填空1．__Only__whenthewarwasoverdidtheyoungsoldierreturntohishometown.解析：句意：直到战争结束后，这个年轻的战士才得以返回故乡。only与状语从句连用放在句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序。2．Nowadaysmanyschoolchildrendevotetoomuchtimeto__playing__(play)computergames.3．—Ididn'tintendtojoinTominattendingthecomingsportsmeet.—Really?__As__amatteroffact,Tomiseagertodoso.4．Peopleinthecityvoted__for__thelawyertobetheleaderofthecommittee,fortheythoughthecouldgiveacorrectorderofthecity.解析：考查vote的用法。votefor“投票赞成……”；voteagainst“投票反对……”；voteonsth．“投票表决”。5．Theyare__of__equalheight,butIthinkMaryisequal__to__(equal)thejob.解析：考查equal的用法。ofequalheight身高相同；beequaltothejob“称职”，其中to是介词。6．Hewasputintoprisonbecauseheblew__up__somegovernmentbuildingsinSouthAfrica.解析：考查blow的不同短语。blowup“充气；爆炸”，符合句意。7．TheOctoberof2005__saw__(see)anothersuccessfullaunchofmannedspaceshipinChina.解析：theOctoberof2005在含义上相当于句子的时间状语，根据句意应用一般过去时态。see“见证”。8．Thoughthecitycame__under__attack,thepeopleofthecitynevergave__in__.解析：“受到袭击”要用“underattack”。givein“屈服，投降”。句意：尽管这座城市受到袭击，但这儿的人永远不会屈服。9．Havingbeen__in__prisonforamonth,Charleswascarriedoutof__the__prisonandtakenhome.解析：inprison“坐牢”，是固定搭配，当prison指具体的场所时，应带冠词。10．Hewasgenerouswithhistime，__for__whichIwasgrat