Unit5Warmingup,Pre­reading,Reading&ComprehendingⅠ．单词拼写1．Heisdeterminedto__devote__(献身)hislifetoscience.2．Shedividedthefoodintofour__equal__(相等的)shares.3．Heisan__active__(活跃的)memberoftheschool'sstampclub.4．Hissisterranawayfromhomeandwentabroadbecauseoffamily__violence__(暴力)．5．Thiskindofwashingpowderisofgood__quality__(质量),anddoesn'tharmourhands.6．Thebosswas__attacked__(抨击)bythenewspapersfornotcaringfortheworkers.7．—DoyouknowwhenthePeople'sRepublicofChinawas__founded__(成立)?—OnOctober1,1949.8．Yesterdaywe__voted__(选举)Mr．Lithebestteacherinourschool.9．Theyare__generous__(慷慨的)althoughtheyarepoor.10．Yourteachercangiveyou__guidance__(指导)onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.Ⅱ．选择适当的短语填空eq\x(asamatteroffact，introuble，outofwork，turnto，blowup，bewillingto，beequalto，votefor，makeanattackon，bemeanto)1.I'mnotsurewhether/ifshewould__bewillingto__meetus.2．__Asamatteroffact__,_lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevencauseyoutoputonweight.3．Theterroristshavethreatenedto__blowup__theembassy(大使馆)．4．Imay__votefor__heratthenextelection.5．Afterbeing__outofwork__forthreemonths,Iamanxioustostartmynewjob.6．Idon'tthinkhe__isequalto__theposition.7．Heisalwaysreadytohelpanyonewhois__introuble__.8．Ourtroopsaregoingto__makeanattackon__theenemy.9．Ifyoumeetnewwords,youmay__turnto__theEnglishdictionary.10．Youshouldn't__bemeanto__thelittlekids.Ⅲ．单句语法填空1．Thesuitsare__of__goodqualityandareworth__buying__(buy)．解析：考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意：西服质量很好，值得购买。ofgoodquality质量好；worthdoingsth.值得做某事。2．Thestudentsneedtobeabletoread__actively__(active)andthoughtfullyinsteadofacceptingwhatevertheyaretaughtpassively.解析：考查副词。句意：学生们需要(具备)积极和认真思考的阅读能力，而不是被动地接受教给他们的东西。actively积极地。3．Theteacherhasdevotedallhissparetimeto__helping__(help)hisstudentswithEnglishduringthepastfewyears.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的几年里，这位老师用他所有的闲暇时间帮助学生学英语。devote..．to...“致力于，奉献于，用于”，to为介词，后面要跟名词或动名词。4．(2013·安徽，32，改编)__Founded__(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren'sloveofart．解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意：建立于20世