多器官功效障碍综合征multipleorgandysfunctionsyndromeMODS一、定义(Definition)二、病因(etiology)三、发病机制(mechanism)四、临床表现分类：五、诊疗(diagnosis)2．辅助检验：六、预防(prevention)急性肾衰竭AcuterenalfailureAFR一、病因(etiology)二、发病机理(mechanism)三、临床表现(clinicalfeatures)四、诊疗(diagnosis)五、治疗(Treatment)透析疗法（二）多尿期治疗六、预防(prevention)七、预后急性呼吸窘迫综合征acuterespiratorydistresssyndromeARDS二、病因(etiology)三、病理生理改变四、临床表现(clinicalfeatures)五、诊疗(diagnosis)六、治疗(treatment)发病基础治疗treatment发病基础临床表现和诊疗治疗