建议信文章结构Structure第一段：写信人应该先表明自己对对方的理解或同情，并表明写信的目的或原因。第二段：委婉地提出建议及改进措施，或提出忠告，并适当简要给出理由。第三段：礼貌地总结并期盼对方的回复。Writingtipsonhowtogiveadvice:给建议时，最好用比较礼貌和委婉的语气。其中，长辈给晚辈或同辈之间给建议时，在委婉的前提下，也可以适当用到建议性和要求性比较明显的语言。例如：youshould=youaresupposedto=yououghtto;youcan;youmust;youhaveto;“Itwouldbewiseofyouif…”;“Istronglyadviceyouto…”;“Ithinkitnecessaryto…”;“Ifyoudothis,Iamsure…”;“IfIwereyou,Iwould…”等晚辈给长辈提供建议时，尽量避开要求性和命令性强的字眼。最好用比较委婉的字眼和商量的语气。例如：“Whynot…?”;“Wouldyouplease…?”;“Woulditbebetterif…?”;“Itwouldbeniceif…”;“Iwouldreallyappreciate(=grateful)itif…”;“Doyouthinkitnecessaryto…?”Example(写回信)DearMissWang,I’mastudentfromHuzhouSeniorHighSchool.Ihaveaproblem.I’mnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.SoIfeelquitelonelysometimes.Idowanttochangethissituation,butIdon’tknowhow.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yourstruly,XiaoDongDearXiaoDong,I’msorryyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou.Firstallof,asfarasIamconcerned,ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youmustshowyourselffriendly.(Inotherwords,youaresupposedtoofferhelpwillinglywhenyourclassmatesareintroubleandbetolerantoftheirmistakes.)Inaddition,whynotattempttotalktothosewhoareeasy-going?Ifyoudothis,Iamsureyouwillfinditfareasiertocommunicatewiththemandsoonhavenewfriends.What’smore,itwouldbewiseofyouifyoubegintheconversationbyaskingabouttheirlikesanddislikes,whichwillundoubtedlyhelpyoufindoutthosewhosharethesameinterestswithyou.Lastbutnotleast,Ithinkitnecessaryforyoutojoininadiscussioninordertogetinvolvedintheirdailytopics,andlistenpatientlyevenwhenyoudisagree.Ihopeyoufindtheseideasuseful.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou./Ihopeeverythinggoesonwellwithyou,andyou’llmakealotofgoodfriends.Yourstruly,MissWang(注：括号处可省略；划线处表示连接词；加底色表示建议性文章的套话；红色表示好词好句；斜杠表示二选一。)Newwords:inotherwords换句话说aresupposedto应该betolerantof对…容忍的/宽容的attemptto尝试wise明智的undoubtedly毫无疑问（一般放