高校英语专业四级考试词汇语法详细解高校英语专业四级考试词汇语法详细解在英语的学习过程当中，相信大家都接触过英语语法，下面是小编给大家整理的关于高校英语专业四级考试词汇语法详细解，欢迎阅读！高校英语专业四级考试词汇语法详细解1形容词层迭修饰时的顺序几个属于不同层次的形容词作修饰语时，其词序一般按下列顺序排列：限定词→表示说话人评价的形容词→表示大小、形状、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国别、来源、材料的形容词→表示用途或目的的形容词→名词中心词。例如：thetown’scharmingoldEnglishchurchawellknownGermanmedicalschooltheman’sfirsttwointerestinglittleredFrenchoilpaintings近义词辨析bother,disturb,trouble,worry这组词均含有“不停地烦扰他人或搞得某人心神不宁”的意思。botherdisturb常用于主动和被动两种形式中。用于被动时，bother指常受到时有时无的小事的烦扰。用于主动时，bother的意思比disturb强，带有故意打扰他人的意思。Ifyoureturnmethebook,Iwillstopbotheringyou.你归还我的书后，我就不打扰你了。disturb用于被动形式时，意思比bother强烈，有时甚至可指精神错乱。用在主动形式时，意思最弱，指某人无意中打扰他人，这种打扰行为并非存心冲着他人去的。Themanwasmentallydisturbed.这个人精神错乱了。trouble和worry主要用于被动，指被某事搞得心神不宁。trouble比worry稍正式些，指麻烦别人一件事而影响他人舒适、方便、效率、健康或心境的平静等。MayItroubleyouforthebook?麻烦您把书递给我好吗?worry主要指因对某事的结果没有把握而焦虑不安，还可指某人沉浸在软弱无助的情绪或思虑中。Worryingaboutyourhealthcanmakeyousick.经常担心你的`健康，会使你生病的。全真模拟试题1.It’snotfairthatyoucomehomeafterabaddayatworkand____yourwifeandchildren.A.takeitoutonB.takeoutitonC.takeoutonD.takeonitwith2.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabyforfearthat____A.hecatchescoldB.heshouldcatchcoldC.hecaughtcoldD.hebecatchingcold3.Ourteacherrecommendedthatwe____asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.A.areB.shallbeC.be?D.were4.You____businessinterferingwithmyaffairs.A.havenoneB.havenoC.havenoneoftheD.havenothinglike5.Thenewcutininterestrate____promotedomesticinvestment.A.meanstoB.directstowardC.ismeanttoD.leadsto6.Advertisingmedialikedirectmail,radio,televisionandnewspapers____toincreasethesalesofindustrialproducts.A.havebeenusedB.willbeusedC.isbeingusedD.hasbeenused7.Whilebeingquestionedonthecourt,themandenied____theoldlady’snecklace.A.havingtakenB.takingC.tohavetakenD.totake8.Dr.Parkwasaccused____thepatientwithoverdoseofsleepingpillssothatthepatient’slifewasterminatedbeforetheexpectedtime.A.ofprovidingB.withprovidingC.tohaveprovidedD.toprovide9.Bytheendofnextmonthwe____thisassignment.A.willfinishB.willbefinishingC.willhavefinishedD.havefinished10.Wewillbelosingmoneythisyear