高考英语二轮复习专题08动词的时态和语态高考押题一、单句填空1．Hehadwildblackhairfleckedwithgrayand________(wear)apinkshirtandsilkslippers.【答案】waswearing【解析】句意：他乱乱的黑发中长有些许白发，身穿粉红色的衬衫，脚上穿着一双丝绸拖鞋。由于描述当时所穿的衣服、鞋子等，故用过去进行时。2．Thenhe________(hide)behindatreeandwaited.【答案】hid【解析】句意：于是，他躲在树后等待着。根据and后面的waited可知，与之并列的动作也发生在过去，须用一般过去时。3．“Thenight________(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”【答案】willbe【解析】句意：“夜晚将会漆黑，一些邻居漆黑中过来就会被这块石头绊倒。”根据后面句子中的willcomealong可知，指将会发生的情况。4．Atmyschool，“dressdown”tickets________(sell)onschooldays.【答案】aresold【解析】句意：我们学校上学日都有“免穿校服”券出售。分析tickets与sell的语义关系可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态。5．Inoticedamansittingatthefront.He________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.【答案】waspretending6．Oh，itlookslikeProfessorBrownishere.I________(talk)toyousomemoreafterclass.【答案】willtalk【解析】句意：奥，好像布朗教授在这里，下课后再和你聊。根据前一句的时态及afterclass判断，talk是将要发生的动作，故填willtalk。7．Yearsago，whenIwasapoorartisttryingtosellmypaintingsinlocalgalleries，I________(live)intheheartofthecity.【答案】lived【解析】句意：多年前，我是一个穷画家，试着在一家当地的美术馆卖画。那时，我住在市中心。由yearsago判断，句子用一般过去时，故填lived。8．Shealso________(believe)inhealthydiet.Andsherequiresustohaveregularmeals.【答案】believes【解析】句意：她相信健康饮食，并且要求我们按时吃饭。根据后一句的时态判断，句子用一般现在时；she作主语，故填第三人称单数形式believes。9．Wejumpedoutofthewindowsashecameinthroughthedoorand________(go)intothekitchentotakesomefoodforthefirsttime.【答案】went【解析】句意：他从门口进来时，我们从窗户跳了出去，第一次从厨房里拿了一些食物。and连接并列谓语，go的形式与前面的jumped一致，故填went。10．IimmediatelyrespondedwithasmileandmyheartfeltfreeofthestressthatI________(carry)．【答案】wascarrying/hadbeencarrying11．EveryanswerIgave________(receive)byafrownfromthemanager.【答案】wasreceived【解析】句意：我的每一个答案经理都是皱眉反应。所填词是句子的谓语，与单数主语everyanswer之间是被动关系；根据从句时态判断用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasreceived。12．Irememberedsheonce________(tell)methatshewouldnotfallinlovewithadarkhairedguy.【答案】told【解析】句意：我记得她曾告诉我她不会爱上黑头发的家伙。根据主句时态及once判断本空填told。13．Paris'sculturalpersities________(present)widelybythefactthatmanyworldwidedesignersarepleasedtoshowupwiththeirnewdesigns.【答案】arepresented【解析】句意：巴黎文化的多样化是通过许多世界级的设计师喜欢展示他们的.新设