职称英语理工阅读考试题及答案.docx
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职称英语理工阅读考试题及答案.docx

职称英语理工阅读考试题及答案.docx

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职称英语理工阅读考试题及答案2017年职称英语理工阅读考试题及答案我们要振作精神,下苦功学习。下苦功,三个字,一个叫下,一个叫苦,一个叫功,一定要振作精神,下苦功。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年职称英语理工阅读考试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!HurricaneKatrinaAhurricaneisafiercelypowerful,rotatingformoftropicalstormthatcanbe124to1,240milesindiameter.ThetermhurricaneisderivedfromHurican,thenameofanativeAmericanstormgod.Hurricanesaretypicalofacalmcentralregionoflowpressurebetween12to60milesindiameter,knownastheeye.Theyoccurintropicalregions.Overitslifetime,oneofthesestormscanreleaseasmuchenergyas10,000nuclearbombs.Theseedforhurricaneformation5isaclusterofthunderstormsoverwarmtropicalwaters.Hurricanescanonlyformandbefedwhenthesea-surfacetemperatureexceeds27℃andthesurroundingatmosphereiscalm.TheserequirementsaremetbetweenJuneandNovemberinthenorthernhemisphere.Undertheseconditions,largequantitiesofwaterevaporateandcondenseintocloudsandrain-releasingheatintheprocess.Itisthisheatenergy,combinedwiththerotationoftheEarth,thatdrivesahurricane.Whenthewarmcolumnofairfromtheseasurfacefirstbeginstorise,itcausesanareaoflowpressure.Thisinturncreateswindasairisdrawnintothearea.Thisspinningwinddragsupmoremoisture-ladenairfromtheseasurfaceinaprocessthatswellsthestorm.Coldairfallsbacktotheoceansurfacethroughtheeyeandontheoutsideofthestorm.Initially,whenwindspeedsreach23milesperhour,thesemild,wetandgreyweathersystemsareknownasdepressions.HurricaneKatrinaformedinthiswayoverthesouth-easternBahamason23August2005.KatrinahashadadevastatingimpactontheGulfCoastoftheUS,leavingadisasterzoneof90,000squaremilesinitswake-almostthesizeoftheUK.ThousandshavebeenkilledorinjuredandmorethanhalfamillionpeoplehavebeendisplacedinahumanitariancrisisofascalenotseenintheUSsincethegreatdepression.Thecostofthedamagemaytop$100billion.练习:1.Whatistheeyeofahurricane?A)AnativeAmericanstormgod.B)Arotatingformoftropicalstormthatcanbe124to1240milesindiameterC)Acalmcentralregionoflowpressurebetween12to60milesindiameter.D)Astormthatcanreleaseasmuchenergyas10,000nuclearbombs.2.WhichofthefollowingisNO