广州英语中考考点分析Fpg历年广州中考重点考点归纳必考内容之一：被动语态考查形式：单项、完型、完成句子题型出现,尤其是完成句子题型.考查难度：考察の动词都是比较简单、拼写不超过5个字母の单词,过去分词一般都是直接+ed,出题不难,要求掌握被动语态の判断、被动语态の结构和动词过去分词の正确拼写.要点归纳：①结构：be+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)②掌握几种形式：?一般现在时の被动语态：?一般过去时の被动语态：?现在完成时の被动语态：?一般将来时の被动语态：?含有情态动词の被动语态：.主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换WeVisitedthatfactorylastsummer?主动语态主语谓语宾语状语Thatfactorywasvisitedbyuslastsummer?被动语态主语谓语宾语状语③感官动词或使役动词使用省略toの动词不定式,主动语态中不带to,但变为被动语态时,须加上to.例：makesomebodydosomething→somebody+be+madetodosomething④被动语态常考の固定搭配：?bemadeof?bemadefrom?bemadein?beusedforFpgFpg?beusedtodo?注意：beusedtodoingusedtodosth.uestodosth.⑤无被动语态の不及物动词常考の有：happen,takeplace,begin,start,end,belongto,cometrue.breakout真题链接：75.昨天の会上问了很多问题.Manyquestionsatyesterday’smeeting.75.学生们每周都清洁教室の窗户.Theclassroomwindows______________________bythestudentseveryweek.74．上周,怀特先生被邀请做了一个语言学习の讲座.Lastweek,MrWhitetogiveaspeechonlanguagelearning．拓展练习：75.如今电脑可以用来做许多の事情.Computerscanalotofworknow.选择正确答案1.WhenIgottohisoffice,I__________thathe_________out.A.told,hadbeenB.wastold,wasC.hadtold,wasD.wastold,hadbeen2.Theanti-Japanesewar______in1937andit______eightyears.A.wasbroken,lastedB.brokeout,lastedC.breakout,lastedD.brokeout,waslasted3.Shewasheard_______anEnglishsong.A.tosingB.SingC.sangD.tobesang4.Coalcan________toproduceelectricityforagricultureandindustry.A.haveusedB.usedC.beusedD.use5.Nobodylikes__________.A.laughedatB.laughingatC.beinglaughedatD.beinglaughed6..Anaccident___onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened.7.English____inCanada.FpgFpgA.speaksB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isspoken8.Theflowers___often.A.mustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwater9.Thebridges___twoyearsago.A.isbuiltB.builtC.werebuiltD.wasbuilt10.Thebooksmay___fortwoweeks.A.bekeptB.beborrowedC.keepD.borrow必考内容之二：宾语从句考查形式：单项、完成句子考查难度：考查较全面,考生必须对引导词、时态和语序这三个重点要点归纳：①引导词の选择陈述语序②时态：主句为一般现在时,______________________________________主句为一般过去时,______________________________________③宾语从句の简化：_____________________________区分：whattodohowtodo+宾语④whetherifの区别：____________________________