人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Iamgoingtohaveabusyweekend!OnSaturday,I'mgoingtocleanmyroomanddohomework.Then,intheevening,I'mgoingtothesupermarketwithmymother.OnSaturday,I'mgoingtothebookstoreonfoot.I'mgoingtobuysomebooks.Then,I'mgoingtogohomeandreadthenewbooks.Intheevening,I'mgoingtowatchTV.Thatwillbefun!阅读短文判断正误（1）OnSaturday,I'mgoingtocleanmyroomanddohomework.（2）I'mgoingtothesupermarketwithmymother.（3）I'mgoingtogotothelibraryandreadthenewbooks.（4）I'mgoingtoplayfootballonSaturday.（5）I'mgoingtowatchTVintheevening.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我周末都做了什么事情。（1）句意：星期六，我要打扫房间，做家庭作业。根据OnSaturday,I'mgoingtocleanmyroomanddohomework.可知星期六，我要打扫房间做家庭作业。故答案为正确。（2）句意：我要和妈妈一起去超市。根据Then,intheevening,I'mgoingtothesupermarketwithmymother.可知我要和妈妈一起去超市，故答案为正确。（3）句意：我要去图书馆读新书。根据I'mgoingtobuysomebooks.Then,I'mgoingtogohomeandreadthenewbooks.可知我去书店买一些书，然后回家看新书，故答案为错误。（4）句意：星期六我要去踢足球。根据短文，可知星期六我没有去踢足球，故答案为错误。（5）句意：我晚上要看电视。根据Intheevening,I'mgoingtowatchTV.可知我晚上要看电视，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断对错Hi,IamMike.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Mygrandma,myfather,mymother,meandmylittlepuppy.TherearethreebirthdaysinFebruaryandtwobirthdaysinSeptember.Mygrandma'sbirthdayisinFebruary.MybirthdayisonSeptember10th.ItisalsoTeachers'Day.Mymotherisateacher.OnSeptember10th,mymumusuallybuysmeabigbirthdaycake.Ioftenhelphercookdinner.Sheusuallycooksnoodlesforme.Ifeelhappy.Ilovemymotherverymuch.（1）TherearefourpeopleinMike'sfamily.（2）TherearethreebirthdaysinSeptember.（3）Mike'sbirthdayisonSeptember10th.（4）Mike'smumisacook.（5）Mike'sgrandma'sbirthdayisinFebruary.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克家有五个人，每个人的生日的月份。（1）句意：迈克家有四口人。根据Hi,IamMike.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.可知迈克家有五口人，故答案为错误。（2）句意：九月有三个生日。根据TherearethreebirthdaysinFebruaryandtwobirthdaysinSeptember.可知九月有二个生日，故答案为错误。（3）句意：迈克的生日是9月10日。根据MybirthdayisonSeptember10th.可知迈克的生日是9月10日，故答案为正确。（4）句意：迈克的妈妈是个厨师。根据Mymotherisateacher.可知迈克妈妈是个老师，故答案为错误。（5）句意：迈克奶奶的生日是在二月份。根据Mygra