第二部分教材细盘点必修三Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars2(一)基础单词(根据提示写单词)1．Wateristothegrowthoftheplants.2．6by5,theresultis30.3．Withthechangesintheworld's,dinosaursdied,butmanysmalleranimalslivedon.4．Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft.(2012·福建完形)5．Heoftensaysthathedoesn'tbelieveinany(宗教)andonlybelieveinhimself.6．Inoldtimespeoplehada(理论)thattheworldwasflat.7．Theotherdayhebeganatripcirclingaroundthe_____(地球)inanairplane.8．Afamily­friendly(气氛)inthishotelmakestravelerscomfortable.(二)重点单词Ⅰ.根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式9．adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→n．暴力→adv.暴力地；猛烈地10．prep.不同；不像→vt.喜欢prep.相像→_____adj.可能的11．adj.有害的→n．&v．伤害→________adj.无害的12．vi.存在；生存→n．存在；生存Ⅱ.语境填词13．Areportonamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwitharelativelyminorinsult(侮辱)．(violence)(2012·浙江阅读C)14．Thisobjectgivesoffgases.Theymaydo_____toourhealth.Youmustmaketheobjectbeforeyouuseit.(harm)15.Doyoubelieveintheofghost?Perhapstheyonlyinthemindsofsomepeople.(exist)(三)帮你记单词与“太空”有关的单词除了本单元的astronomer;globe;gravity;satellite外，常见的高频单词还有：1．n.宇航员3．n.行星5．n.宇宙7．vt.发射大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思1．intime_____2．breakout_______________________________3．givebirthto___________4．inone'sturn_______________5．prevent...from___________6．blockout__________7．cheerup___________________8．watchout_____________________(二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两项是多余的)1．Weshouldthesituationinthatcountry_____becomingworse.2．Theotherdaymypetcatanewlittlecat.3．Aconflictbetweenthetwocountries.4．Hisfriendsassoonastheyknewhehadrecoveredfromillness.5．Sheboughtaheavycurtaintothelight.6．forwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.(2012·天津阅读A)1.Theearthbecamesoviolentthatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.[仿写]比赛是否被推迟目前还不清楚。thecompetitionwouldbeputoff.2．Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.[仿写]在它里面所包含的国内国际新闻，让我们了解一周来发生的大事成为可能。(2011·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Bothnationalandinternationalnewsinit______________thathavehappenedduringthe