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1重点词汇讲解WelcometotheunitBlindpeoplecanreadbytouchinglettersinraiseddotscalledBraille.raised:adj.凸起的raise:vt.raiseyourhand举起手raisetheprice提高价格raisemoneyforthecharity为慈善机构筹钱raiseababy养育小孩rise:vi.Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东边升起。(rise,rose,risen)arise:vi.Theproblemarisesfromlackofcommunication.这个问题产生于缺乏沟通。(arise,arose,arisen)However,evenifwehavegoodsenses,theycanstillconfuseus.confuse:vt.sth.confusesb.某物使某人困惑confused:adj.sb.isconfusedaboutsth.某人对于某物感到困惑。hisconfusedlook/expression他的困惑的表情confusing:adj.sth.isconfusing.某物令人困惑。Hewasconfusedabouttheconfusingnews.他对这个令人困惑的消息感到困惑。ReadingAsPollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeelingthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.observe:vt.(1)观察observesth./sb.;observethatTheteacherobservedthatsomestudentswereasleep.老师发现一些学生睡着了。observe(see,watch,notice)sb.dosth.观察某人做某事(强调过程,动作的结果)sb.doingsth.观察某人做某事(强调动作正在进行)(2)遵守(规则、法令等)Everyoneshouldobservethetrafficrules.每个人都应遵守交通规则。(3)庆祝Howwillyouobserveyourbirthday?你将如何庆祝你的生日?observer:n.观察者observation:n.观察,观察力Whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout,sheglancedatthefacesaroundher.rest:n.(1)therest剩余的人,物Takewhatyouwantandthrowtherestaway.拿走你需要的,然后把剩余的扔掉。therest作主语时,谓语动词由of后的名词单、复数决定Therestofhislifewasspentinprison.他的余生在狱中度过。Therestofthebooksareontheshelf.剩余的那些书在架子上。(2)休息havearest休息一下adj.剩余的glance:vi.glanceat看一眼,瞥一眼Themanglancednervouslyathiswatch.男子紧张地瞥了一眼他的手表。【辨析】glanceat很快地看一眼,瞥一眼glareat怒视stareat凝视,盯着看n.give/take/haveaglanceat(朝……)一瞥Therewasnooneinsight.sight:n.视力,视觉insight看得见Thetrainisstillinsight.火车还在视线范围内。outofsight看不见catch/get/havesightof看到,发现atthesightofsth.一看见Theyranawayatthesightofthepolice.他们一看见警察就跑了。near-sighted,short-sighted近视眼的Asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet,sheheardthesoundoffootstepsapproaching,butbythetimeshereachedthecornerofthestreet,thefootstepsweregone.approach:vi.接近,靠近,即将到来Thesummervacationisapproaching.暑假即将到来。vt.接近,靠近Hecautiouslyapproachedthehouse.他小心地走近那房子。n.方法theapproachtotheproblem问题的解决方法Pollyhesitate