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会计学名词(míngcí)性从句主语(zhǔyǔ)从句(SubjectClause)Whatthismeansisthattheymakesure…Youshouldsetachievabletargetsiswhatyoushouldfirst.Howhefinishedwritingtheletterinsuchashorttimeisunknown.Thathealwaysservesthepeopleverywellisknown.引导主语从句连词有that,how,whether,who,what,whatever等连词that引导主语从句时,绝对不可以(kěyǐ)省略。(1)Thathewillwinthematchiscertain.Itiscertainthathewillwinthematch.(2)Howhehasmadeaveryimportantdiscoveryisamystery.Itisamysteryhowhehasmadeaveryimportantdiscovery.(3)Wheretheywillholdameetingisuncertain.Itisuncertainwheretheywillholdameeting.为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式(xíngshì)主语it放在句首位置,真正主语搁置于句末Ifheleft(ornot)isunknown.Whetherheleft(ornot)isunknown.if(译为“如果(rúguǒ)”)不能用在主语从句的句首,而是用whether实战(shízhàn)演练(主从)宾语(bīnyǔ)从句ObjectClauseIknowhim.2.Iknowwhoheis.LinTaofeelsthathisownteamisevenbetter.Shesaysthatshewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.I’msorry(that)Idon’tknow.We’resure(that)ourteamwillwin.I’mafraid(that)hewon’tpasstheexam.Hewasworriedabouthowhecouldgetthere.1Lilywantedtoknowif/whetherhergrandmalikedthehandbag.2Let’sseeif/whetherwecanfindoutsomeinformationaboutthatcity.3Sheaskedmeif/whethershecouldborrowthesebooksornot.如果从句中含有or或ornot时,只能(zhīnénɡ)用whether而不用ifIknewheliveshere.Iknowhelivedheretenyearsago.IhaveheardthathewillcometomorrowTheteachersaidthatthesuntravelsaroundtheearth.Whenwillhegotothelibrary?Hisbrotheraskswhenhewillgotothelibrary.Hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegotothelibrary.宾语从句的语序用陈述语序:连接词+主语(zhǔyǔ)+谓语+其他成分WethoughtitstrangethatXiaoWangdidnotcomeyesterday.Hehasmadeitclearthathewillnotgivein.Wethinkitstrangethatshedidn’tgotoschooltoday.it常可以放在动词think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作为形式宾语,真正(zhēnzhèng)的宾语-that从句则放在句尾.一些(yīxiē)含有假设、猜想、建议等意思的动词后面的宾语从句要用“should+动词原形”结构,should可以省略。这类动词有:advise,arrange,command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,request,suggest等。如:Isuggestedthathe(should)studyharder.Summary实战演练(yǎnliàn)(主从和宾从)Homework