课时分层作业(四)[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AJapanisveryseriousaboutrobotics(机器人技术)．Ifrobotsaregoingtofitin，theyprobablyneedtolearnt，researchersattheUniversityofTokyoarejustexploringthat.Inashowthisweek，ahumanoid(人形机器人)withcameraeyesmadebyKawadaIndustriesInc.pouredteafromabottleintoacup.Thenanotherrobotonwheelsdeliveredthecupofteainanexperimentalroomthathassensorsembeddedinthefloorandsofaaswellascamerasontheceiling，tosimulate(模仿)lifewithrobottechnology.“Ahumanbeingmaybefaster，butyou'dhavetosay‘Thankyou’，”saidProfessorTomomasaSatofromtheUniversityofTokyo.“That'sthebestpartaboutarobot.Youdon'thavetofeelbadaboutaskingittodothings.”SatobelievesJapan，arapidlyagingsocietywheremorethanafifthofthepopulationis65orolder，willleadtheworldindesigningrobotstocarefortheelderly，sickandbedridden(长期卧床的)．Already，monitoringtechnologies，suchassensorsthatautomaticallyturnonlightswhenpeopleenteraroom，arebecomingwidespreadinJapan.Thewalking，child­sizeAsimofromHondaMotorCo.greetspeopleatshow­rooms.NECCorp.hasdevelopedasmallerrobot­on­wheelscompanioncalledPapero.Asealrobotavailablesince2019canentertaintheelderlyandothersinneedoffuzzycompanionship.Satosayshisexperimentalroomisraisingawarenessaboutprivacyquestionsthatmayarisewhenelectronicdevicesmonitoraperson'smovementsdowntothesmallestdetail.Onthebrightside，thetea­pouringhumanoidhasbeenprogrammedtodothedishes.【语篇解读】在日本，机器人被广泛应用，可以在家倒茶、照顾老年人的日常起居，也可以陪人娱乐。现在机器人越来越受欢迎。1．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．“ThankYou”WillNeverBeNeededinJapanB．MonitoringTechnologiesAreWidespreadinJapanC．RobotIsDesignedtoCarefortheElderlyD．RobotTechnologiesAreWidespreadinDailyLifeinJapanD[标题归纳题。本文主要讲述的是在日本使用机器人的情况。]2．Theunderlinedword“embedded”inParagraph1probablymeans．A．fixedB．establishedC．settledD．rootedA[词义猜测题。根据“...thathassensorsembeddedinthefloorandsofaaswellascamerasontheceiling...”及常识可知，embed的意思为“安装”，与fix的意思相近。]3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Arobotcanimitatepeopletocompletecomplicatedtasks.B．Arobothasbeenprogrammedtodothedishes.C．Allthepro