英语美文：会说话的动物(TalkingAnimals)英语美文：会说话的动物(TalkingAnimals)会说话的动物(TalkingAnimals)ThefilmmakersbehindtheEnglish-languageversionofMarchofthePenguins—whichisdistributedbyWarnerIndependentPicturesandNationalGeographicFeatureFilms—toneddowntheanthropomorphismoftheoriginal,Frenchrelease（发行）.Marchofthepenguins的英语版通过WarnerIndependentPicture和NationalGeographicFeatureFilms联合发行，其制作人在影片中淡化了法语原版的拟人风格。Intheoriginaldocumentarythepenguins"spoke"theirowndialogue,likeBambiorBabethepig.TheversionreleasedintheUnitedStatesusesanarrator,actorMorganFreeman,totellthestory.原版电影中企鹅有自己的对话，就像Bambi或Babethepig一样。美国发行的版本，采用了MorganFreeman朗读的旁白。Still,thefilmdescribestheemperorpenguinsas"notthatdifferentfromus"intheirpouting（噘嘴）,bellowing（吼叫）,andstrutting（昂首阔步地走）.但电影塑造的企鹅感觉仍旧和人类自身区别不大，无论是一颦一笑，还是步态举止。Thebond（联结）betweenthestarpenguinparentsiscalleda"lovestory."Andthepenguinsseemtohaveemotions—grievingoverthelossofaneggorachick,rejoicingatthereturnofamate,lovingtheirfamilies.电影中一对星级企鹅家长的婚盟可谓一场爱情。并且企鹅们似乎有着人类的感情——他们有丧子之痛，有重逢之喜，有家庭责任。"Inafewplacesit'salittleoverthetop,"saidAlisonPower,directorofcommunicationsforNewYorkCity'sBronxZooandtheaffiliatedWildlifeConservationSociety."ButIthoughtthefilmmakersdidanexcellentjobinnotanthropomorphizingtheanimals."NewYorkCity’sBronx动物园及附属的野生动物保护协会的交流主管，AlisonPower表示“很少的几个地方有些许的过火，当制片人弱化了拟人风格是明智之举。”MarinebiologistGeraldKooymanstudiespenguinsatAntarctica's"PenguinRanch,"andhebegstodiffer.Hesaidtheportrayalofthepenguins'matingritualsasalovestoryisa"major"caseofanthropomorphism.海洋生物学家GeraldKooyman身处极地企鹅农场研究企鹅，他极力表示对电影的意义。他说电影中的婚配仪式纯粹是艺术化的拟人。Sodothebirdsexperienceemotionsatall?"Zoologistswouldsay,Probablynot,"saidKooyman,whoworksfortheScrippsInstitutionofOceanography."Alotofwhatlookstouslikeloveorgriefisprobablyhormonallydrivenmorethansomekindofattachment"totheegg,chick,orpartner,hesaid.那么其他鸟类是否拥有情感呢？“动物学家会说，也许没有，”Scripps海洋学研究所的Kooyman回答说“很多像爱和悲伤等类似人类的行为可能是激素导致而不可能是其他任何原因”