(完整word版)plastic-surgery-整形手术.doc
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(完整word版)plastic-surgery-整形手术.doc

(完整word版)plastic-surgery-整形手术.doc

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Whatisplasticsurgery?Plasticsurgeryisamedicalinterventionwiththepurposeofaltering,reshapingorsculptingthehumanbody.Althoughaestheticorcosmeticsurgeriesarethebestknowntypesofplasticsurgery,thereareotherreconstructivesurgeriesthatfocusnotsomuchonenhancingtheappearancebutonrepairingdamagetothebody,makingitlookasitdidbeforesometypeoftrauma.Themostcommonplasticsurgeryprocedurestoday:1.CosmeticFaceliftsurgeryLiposuctionBreastsurgeryRhinoplasty2.ReconstructivePalateandcleftlipsurgeryReconstructionofburnttissuesReconstructionofdamagedandseveredlimbs,includinghandsurgeryReconstructionofpatientsaftertumorremovalPlasticsurgeryprosandconsMillionsofpeoplechoosetohaveplasticsurgeryeveryyearfordifferentreasons.Mostofthemarehappywiththeresultsbutstoriesofplasticsurgerygonebadarenotrare.Somepeoplestresstherisksofplasticsurgeryandclaimthatcosmeticsurgeryisbad.Otheremphasizethepositiveeffectsofplasticsurgeryinimprovingphysicalappearanceandself-esteem.Thesearesomeofthemostcommonlyargueprosandconsofplasticsurgery:1.Pros:Somecosmeticsurgerieshaveverypositiveimpactonhealth.Forinstanceanosejobcanreducesinusinfections,andthereductionoflargebreastscanalleviateoreliminatebackpaininsomewomen.Cosmeticsurgerycanbeanexcellentwayofimprovingself-esteem.Forinstancealiposuction,rhinoplasty,orbreastaugmentationcanboostconfidencelevelsinthepatient.Plasticsurgerycaneliminatedeformitiesorcorrectaestheticproblemswhichcanhaveaverynegativepsychologicalimpactonthepatient.Improvethechancesofgettingajob.Manyactorsandartistsundergoplasticsurgeryinordertolookyounger,removeunpleasantphysicalfeaturesoraccentuatepositiveones.Surgeryprocedurescanmakepeoplelookbetterandhelpthemgettingajobincertainindustries.Reconstructivesurgeryiscrucialpartofplasticsurgery.Plasticsurgeryisnotonlyaboutbeauty,butalsoabouthealth.Forexampleplasticsurgeonsworkcorrectingimpairmentscausedbyinjuriesandcongenitalabnormalities.Regenerationofburnttissues,scarrepairsandhandsurgeryarecrucialtomanypeople.Plasticsurg