英语本试卷，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置填涂考生号及试卷类型（B）。因听力另考，试卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ByWENQIANGABritishMuseumWhentheBritishMuseumopenedin1759itwasthefirstofitskindintheworld:theonlynationalmuseumopentothepublic.Itwas–andstillis–freetovisit.Thedisplaysareorganisedbylocationandtimeperiod:AncientIran,Greece,Chinafrom5000BConwards,RomanBritainandsoon.Overwhelmed?Followafreeeye-openertouronyoursmartphoneorbookontotheAroundtheWorldin90Minutesguidedtour.NationalGalleryYoucan’tmissthisartisticinstitutioninTrafalgarSquare.Thereyoucanseesomeoftheworld’sfinestworksofartforfree.Foundedin1824todisplayacollectionofjust36paintings,todaytheNationalGalleryishometoover2,000worksfromartistssuchasdaVinci,vanGoghandPicasso.TheNationalGalleryhostsfreeafter-workeventsforadults.Soifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthesefamousartworksoveraglassofwine,comealong.ScienceMuseumOneofLondon'sfavoritehands-onmuseums,theScienceMuseumfeaturessevenfloorsofentertainingandeducationalexhibits,includingtheApollo10Spaceship!Ityou'regoingwithlittleones,headtoPatternPodorTheGarden,wherechildrencandirectlyexplorebasicscientificprincipleswithsoundandwater.CartoonMuseumThishighlyentertainingLondontouristattractioncoversthehistoryanddevelopmentofBritishcartoonfromthe18thcenturytothepresentday.Seehowartistsportrayedimportanteventsandthegreatandgoodoverthecenturies.It’sgreatvalueatonly₤7.00forentry.21.Whichmuseumprovidesafreedigitalguide?BritishMuseum.NationalGallery.ScienceMuseum.CartoonMuseum.22.HowistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromtheotherthree?Itistheonlyonewhereentryisfree.Itoffersfreeeventsafterregularworkinghours.Itallowsvisitorstocarryoutsimpleexperiments.Itisthemuseumwiththelongesthisto