BIOMASS ENERGY ROAD MAP.ppt
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BIOMASS ENERGY ROAD MAP.ppt

BIOMASSENERGYROADMAP.ppt

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BiomassresourcesinChinaStatusofBiomassEnergyUtilizationTargetsofR&DTechnologyRoadMapsSignificanceofBiomassEnergyinChinaEnergycropsandplantsindustryarenotestablished!1.1Agriculturalwaste1.2Forestryresidues1.3Livestockexcreta1.4Industrialorganicwastes1.5WasteVegetableOil&Tallow1.6EnergycropsEstimation:EnergycropsproductionEstimation:WoodycropsBiomassresourcepotentialevaluation:MTCEa.WastematerialLargeamount-cleanenergyb.EnergycropsScale-upc.Non-ediblespeciesFoodsecurity-MarginallandforproductionACharacteristicsofBiomassutilization:About14%oftheprimaryenergyconsumptionintheworld:OutsideChina:Powergeneration>Fuelethanol>Biodiesel>IndustrialbiogasInChina:Householdbiogas>Fuelethanol>othersincludingpowergenerationThemotivationdifferences:Developedcountries:CO2emissionreduction,environmentalprotection;Developingcountries:Energysupplements,promoteagriculturedevelopment2.StatusofBiomassEnergyUtilizationTherestagesofbiomassutilizationtechnology:Commercializedtechnologies:Highsubsidytechnologies:Biodieselfromoilplants,bioethanolfromsugarandstarchLowsubsidytechnologies:Biogas,pelleting,directcombustionpowergenerationEngineeringdemonstrationFuelethanolfromcellulose,gasificationpowergeneration,synfuelfromgasification,directliquefaction,combinedcooling-heating-powergeneration(CHP);TechnologiesunderdevelopmentAlgaeutilization,biosynthesis,H2frombiomassTechnologiesneedtobeexploredPolygeneration,etal.2.StatusofBiomassEnergyUtilizationTrendofbiomasspowergenerationDevelopmentsofdifferentkindsoftechnologyCHPandcomprehensiveutilizationSmalltomediumscaleandstandalonepowersystem2.StatusofBiomassEnergyUtilization3.TargetsofR&DComponentseparationEtheneRoadMapforBiomassBio-ConversionSolidbiomassRoadMapforbiomassthermalchemicalconversionLipidabstractionContinuousreactionhttp://www.giec.ac.cn