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初一英语四种基本时态复习一般现在时一般现在时的用法1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语:every…,sometimes,at…,onSunday。例如:Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.每天早上我七点离开家。2)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球绕太阳转动。ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.上海位于中国东部。3)表示格言或警句。例如:Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:Columbusprovedthattheearthisround.哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如:Idon'twantsomuch.我不要那么多。AnnwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。课堂小测1.Weoften______(play)intheplaygound.2.He_____(get)upatsixo’clock.3._____you______(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What(do)______heusually(do)______afterschool?5.Danny_____(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.6.Mikesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改为否定句)3.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)4.Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)5.Nancydoesn’trunfast(肯定句)6.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句:否定句:7.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问8.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问一般过去时一般过去时的基本用法:通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。Eg.Samphonedamomentago.2.还可以表示刚刚发生的事情而没说明时间。Eg.Didthetelephonering?3.也可以表示过去的习惯性动作。Eg.Ismoked40cigarettesadaytillIgaveup.(二)与一般过去时连用的时间状语:yesterday,lastweek/Sunday/year,…ago,justnow…eg.ImetLilyyesterday.Hehaddinnerjustnow.(三)一般过去时的构成:1.有be的句子。am/is—wasare—wereeg.肯定句:Hewasacook2yearsago.Theywereatschoolyesterday.否定句:Hewasnotacook2yearsago.Theywerenotatschoolyesterday.一般疑问句:Washeacook2yearsago?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.Weretheyatschoolyesterday?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t课堂小测一、单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)()1.Myfather______illyesterday.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't()2.______yourp