语音基础知识(1).doc
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语音基础知识(1).doc

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第三课时—语音基础知识(1)嘉惠中学英语教研组张加浙一、48个国际音标国际音标(英语语音)元音单元音前元音[i:][i][e][æ]中元音[ʌ][ə:][ə]后元音[u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ][a:]双元音开合双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][əu][au]集中双元音[iə][εə][uə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音[b][d][g]摩擦音清辅音[f][s][ʃ][θ][h]浊辅音[v][z][ʒ][ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[dʒ][dr][dz]鼻音(浊辅音)[m][n][ŋ]舌则音(浊辅音)[l][r]半元音(浊辅音)[w][j]【优美句子摘录】【课堂巩固】(一)英语绕口令:1.Pleasekeepthesestreetsclean.2.Finishitinaminuteifitisnotdifficult.3.Hesleptinaredandyellowtentinthedesert.4.Theblackcatranaftertherat.5.Herfatherisateacherandhermotherisanurse.6.Thecooklooksforabookaboutgoods.7.Tomgotalotofdotsonhispocket,ifhewantstowashoffthedots,hewilluseaportofhotwater.8.It’sfuntorunandjumpinthesun.9.TheystayedinSpainforeightdays.10.Michaeltriestoflyhiskite.11.Theboyenjoysdestroyingtoys.12.Howaboutgoingdowntownnow?13.Don’tgohomealone.14.Theatmospherehereisveryclear.15.PeelthepineappleandIwillpreparethepineapplepie.16.Billwasbeatenblackandbluebyabadboyonhisback.17.Abigblackbugbitabigblackdogonhisbigblacknose.18.Fatherandmotherwentthroughthickandthintogether.Theyliveahealthyandwealthylifenow.19.Ibeginworkingintheeveninglongingtowinthedancing.20.Wehavelotsoffriends.