2024北京房山初三（上）期末英语本试卷，共60分，考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每小题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrotherlikesbasketballverymuch.YaoMingis_______favouritebasketballstar.A.myB.herC.hisD.their2.China'sShenzhou-16astronautscompletedtheirtasksverywellandreturnedtoEarthsafely________October31,2023.A.atB.inC.onD.to3.—Mr.Smith,_________istheTowerBridge?—Oh,letmesee.It'sabout244meters.A.howoldB.howlongC.howmuchD.howoften4.Sharedbikescanhelpustravelaroundmoreeasily,_______moreandmorepeoplelikeusingthem.A.orB.soC.butD.for5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?—Oh!It'soneof________filmsI'veeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting6.—MrBlack,mustIfinishthereporttoday?—No,you______.YoucanfinishitnextMonday.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't7.—Youlooksohappy.Whathappened?—I______anAinmyEnglishexamyesterday.A.gotB.getC.willgetD.amgetting8.—Peter,whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?—I________mymotherpreparethedinneratthattime.A.helpB.willhelpC.washelpingD.amhelping9.We________agardeningclassnextweekandwe'lllearnhowtobeautifyourschool.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving10.—Isyoursisterateacher,Mary?—Yes,she________inBeijingAcademysince2013.A.workedB.isworkingC.willworkD.hasworked11.Nowadays,theprogramChinaintheClassicsonCCTVbecomespopularandit________bymoreandmore/people.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchedD.iswatched12.—Doyouknow___onweekends?I'dliketogotherewithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Yes,Ido.Itopensat8:00a.m.A.whentheNationalMuseumopensB.whendoestheNationalMuseumopenC.whentheNationalMuseumopenedD.whendidtheNationalMuseumopen二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Asachild,LiuWenwendidn'tlikesuona,a“loud"traditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.However,shewasbornintoasuonafamilyandwasmadetolearnsuonaattheageofthree.Liusaidherheartwasfullof__13__tolearntheinstrumentatthattimebecauseherclassmatesatprimarys