Aacyl酰基acetamide乙酰胺ammonia氨anisotropic各向异性的apron围裙acetoacetate乙酰乙酸anhydride酐，脱水物azacyclo-氮杂环的acetylsulphuricacid乙酰硫酸acetyl乙酰基acryl-丙烯的carbonyl羰基aralkyl-芳烷的aprotic疏质子的acryl-芳基的acetal缩醛anhydrous无水的aero-gel气凝胶alkyl烷基acetone酮amine胺ammonium铵avicelase微晶粉末纤维素amorphous无组织的asymmetric不对称的Analogous相似的aliphatic脂肪族的anthranilicacid邻氨基苯甲酸abrase磨损aminyl胺基allyl烯丙基ammonium氨基盐anthracene蒽alicyclic脂环族的Bby-product副产物butyrate丁酸盐bromide溴化物bromoun-decanol溴代癸醇butyrate丁酸盐borate硼酸盐benzoate苯甲酸benzyl苄基bulky庞大的Ccriterion/criteria标准carbanilicacid苯氨基甲酸cyclohexane环己烷cinnamic苯乙烯的chloroform三氯甲烷，氯仿choline胆碱casing套，罩carbamate氨基甲酸盐cello-dextrin纤维素糊cyclo-hexane环己烷cellophane赛璐玢，玻璃纸cyano-氰基的cellobiose纤维二糖cylinder圆柱形的cyanide氰化物camphor樟脑carboxyl羧基coagulate凝结chloral三氯乙醛cinnamon肉桂的crotyl巴豆基chromatography色谱法Ddeprotonate去质子化disulphide二硫化物diol二醇dehydrate使脱水dialysis（名）dialyze透析deoxy脱氧的diketene二乙烯酮decanol癸醇diamine二氨基Eethyl乙基ethanol乙醇ether乙醚ethane乙烷entrap使陷入eutectic易熔的elucidate阐明epoxide环氧化物endo-内部的ethoxy乙氧基eicosanoic花生酸，二十烷酸Ffuryl呋喃基furoyl糠酰，呋喃甲酰fibril原纤维fatty脂肪的furoyl呋喃甲酰formaldehyde甲醛formyl甲酸基formamide甲酰胺formic甲酸的formate甲酸盐filament灯芯ferric三价铁Gglucan葡聚糖guanidine胍glycol二醇Gellation凝胶gallate没食子酸gaseous气态的glucanase葡聚糖酶Hhint暗示，线索halogen卤素hydrophobic疏水的hydrophilic亲水的heptane庚烷halogenate卤化heterolytic非均相的homolytic均相的halide卤化物hemiacetal半缩醛hydrazine肼hydrolytical水解的hydrosulphate硫酸氢盐hydrolysis水解hydrolyze水解Iimidazole咪唑intact完整的intrinsic内部的inclusion包含物inset插入物inaugurate就职isocyanicacid异氰酸JKLligand配合体linter短棉线lithium锂lignin木质素ligno-cellulose木质纤维素lateral侧面的Imino含亚氨基的laurylic月桂醇Mmesylate甲磺酸盐mono-chloroacetate一氯乙酸盐mesophase中间相（固液）methyl甲基magnify放大morpholine吗啉methane甲烷methylene亚甲基medium/substrate培养液methacrylate甲基丙烯酸盐Nnitrite亚硝酸盐nitrate硝酸盐needle针状物nicotine尼古丁naphthalene萘naphthyl萘基nucleophilic亲核的Ooxalyl乙二酰oxahexanoic氧己酸octa-八oxidase氧化酶octadecanoic十八烷octane辛烷的oxy-methyl