造船专业英语晨读材料第页共NUMPAGES46页造船专业英语晨读第一节船舶种类merchantship商船transportship运输船passengership客船passengercargoship客货船touristship旅游船oiltanker油船crudeoiltanker原油油船productcarrier成品油船liquifiednaturalgascarrier,LNG液化天然气船liquifiedpetroleumgascarrier,LPG液化石油气船chemicaltanker/chemicalcarrier化学品船refrigerated［cargo］carrier冷藏船cargoship货船generalcargoship杂货船bulkcargocarrier散货船containership集装箱船Ro/Roship滚装船specialcargovessel特种货物运输船multipurposevessel多用途货船passengership客船ferry渡船barge驳船bargecarrier载驳船auxiliaryvessel辅助船tug拖船supplyvessel供给船workingship工程船oceanographicresearchship海洋调查船floatingcrane/cranebarge起重船floatingpiledriver打桩船salvageship打捞船buoytender航标船cablelayer布缆船surveyship［水道］测量船fireboat消防船ferryboat交通船icebreakingship破冰船floatingcrane起重船dredger挖泥船fishingvessel渔船salvage救捞船hovercraft气垫船speedboat快艇navalship/warship舰艇combatantship/combatship战斗舰艇surfacecombatship水面战斗舰艇aircraftcarrier航空母舰cruiser巡洋舰destroyer驱逐舰frigate护卫舰coastalescort/gunboat护卫艇submarinechaser猎潜艇guidedmissileboat/fastattackcraft/FAC导弹快艇torpedoboat/fastattackcraft/FAC鱼雷快艇specialminesweeper破雷舰minesweeper扫雷舰艇minehunter猎雷舰艇minelayer布雷舰艇amphibiouswarfareshipsandcrafts登陆战舰艇landingship登陆舰landingcraft登陆艇submarine潜［水］艇conventionalsubmarine常规潜艇nuclearsubmarine核潜艇auxiliaryship辅助舰船underwayreplenishmentship航行补给船tender/supplyship/supplyvessel供应船scoutship侦察船targetcraft靶船degaussingship消磁船missilerangeinstrumentationship导弹卫星跟踪测量船hospitalship医院船rescueship防险救生船researchship试验船repairship修理船trainingship训练船torpedorecoveryship捞雷船fisheryadministrationship渔政船fishingvessel渔船whaler捕鲸船pusher,pushboat推船harborcraft港务船oilskimmer/oilrecoveryship浮油回收船pontoon趸船pleasurecraft/refreshmentboat游艇workboat工作艇firefightingship消防船racingboat/runnerboat赛艇sampan舢板seagoingship海船oceangoingship远洋船arcticvessel极区船coastervessel沿海船channelship,channelferry海峡［渡］船inlandvessel/inlandnavigationvessel内河船displacementship排水型船underw