科技英语单词孙毅制作2011-05-17制电力新能源英语Unit1replenish再填装满biomass（单位面积或体积内）生物的数量，生物质photovoltaic光电的megawatt（MW）百万瓦特（电学）geothermal地热的geysers间歇泉rated额定的ethanol乙醇sugarcane甘蔗intermittment间歇的，断断续续的unsightly难看的couplewith外加，加上legislation立法incentive刺激，动机commercialization商品化，商业化equilibrium平衡，均衡hydrosphere水界，水圈latitude纬度dissipate消散precipitation降水，降水量biofuel生物燃料hydrogen氢inexhaustible无穷无尽的，永不枯竭的trough水槽fossilfuels矿物燃料alleviation缓和Unit2cycle周期biogas生物气，沼气trail跟踪，追踪geothermalpowerplant地热发电站extract榨取tidalpowerstation潮汐发电站ebb退潮reversible可翻转的siliconcell硅电池irrigation灌溉atomicreactor原子反应堆mediumOceanthermalenergyconversion海洋热能转换系统conventional常规的Magneto-hydrodynamicpowergenerator磁流体发电机conductingfluid导电流体magneticfield磁场storagepowerplant蓄能电站puredaily-regulatedpumpedstoragepowerplant日调节纯抽水蓄能电站waterconveyancesystem输水系统powerhousecomplex厂房generatormotor发电电动机Unit3elevation海拔，高度head水头earthwork土方工程drawoff排出spillway泄洪道flood-dischargegate泄洪闸silt-dischargegate冲沙闸catchment集水crest顶，鸡冠penstock水渠shaft竖井bucket涡轮叶片impulseturbine冲击式水轮机reactionturbine反击式水轮机peakhours高峰时间off-peakhours低谷时间drainage排水runoff流走之物tidalplants潮汐发电站ebb退潮barrage拦河坝，堰estuary河口，江口Unit4organism生物体incandescent白热的hydrogennuclei氢核heliumnuclei氦核payback偿还displace取代untapped未使用的，未开发的chip基片，芯片photon光子photovoltaic（PV）effect光电效应sparse稀少的cost-effective成本效益比collector聚集器ashdisposal灰渣处理stackemission咽气（尾气）排放thermalpollution热污染aquaic水的perturbation紊乱Unit5pumpwater用泵抽水grindgrain碾碎谷物milllumber碾磨木材spinningrotor旋转转子nacelle连接舱aerodynamics空气动力学prolong延长blade叶轮backup支持auxiliary辅助的offline脱机的，离线的maintenance维护longevity寿命propeller螺旋桨horizontal-shaft水平轴address演说，演讲swishingsound嗖嗖的声音mask掩盖shrub灌木，灌木丛Unit6bioenergy生物能bioethanol生物乙醇biodiesel生物柴油rapeseed油菜籽landfill垃圾Arundodonax芦竹（Spanishcane）pyrolysis高温分解deplete耗尽，使衰竭nitrogenoxide氯氧化物coconutoil椰子油casteroil蓖麻油sugarbeet糖用甜菜maize玉米carbonmonoxide一氧化碳additive添加剂MTBE甲基叔丁基醚gasohol酒精—汽油混合燃料petroleum