Ⅰ.单词思忆(一)基本单词1．____________vt.代表；象征2．____________vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径3．____________adj.主要的4．____________n．成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的5．____________adj.可能的6．____________n．作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转7．____________n．安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)8．____________adj.主观的(二)派生单词9．____________n．陈述；说明→____________vt.陈述；说明10．____________n．社团；联系；联想→____________vt.把……联系起来11．____________adj.好奇的→____________adv.好奇地→____________n．好奇心12．____________vt.保护；保卫→____________n．防御；保卫13．____________vt.误解；误会→____________n．误解；误会14．____________adj.口语的→____________adj.未说出口的；非口语的Ⅱ.短语回顾(一)根据汉语提示补全下列短语1．保卫……以免受defend________2．相反地________thecontrary3．很可能……；有希望……be________to4．总的来说；通常________general5．舒适；快活；自由自在________ease6．丢脸lose________7．背对；背弃turnone'sback________8．以……基础bebased________9．小心watch________(二)用上述短语的适当形式填空10．Allthepeoplewereunitedto______________theircountry______________enemies.11．Thenewsthathisfamilyweresafeinthefloodputtheoldman______________.12．Heissuchaselfishpersonthathe______________hisfriendswhenevertheygotintotrouble.13．Nowadayswithinashortwalkalongabusystreet，you______________findachainstore.14．John'scarelessworkmadehim______________withhisemployer.Ⅲ.佳句仿练1．ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia，closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.(toarrive为不定式作后置定语。)他是第一个到达山顶的人。→Heisthefirst________thetopofthemountain.2．Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway，noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.(nor位于句首，引起部分倒装。)我想参加这个讨论，但是如果你不参加，我也不参加。→I‘dlovetojoininthediscussionbutifyoudon’t，______________.3．However，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain，ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.(belikelytodosth.有可能做某事。)在大家庭成长的孩子很可能与其他人相处的更好。→Children，whogrowupinalargefamily，____________getalongwellwithothers.4．Itdoesnotalwaysmeanthatwearetrulyhappy，however.(always与not连用表示部分否定意义，即“并非总是……”。)经理并非总相信新来的秘书所说的话。→Themanager____________whatthenewsecretarysays.Ⅳ.教材活用用本单元学到的词汇或句式完成下面短文(每空不超过3个单词)AnotherstudentandI1.________