摘要淬火压床是套圈类、盘套类零件的专用淬火设备。淬火压床则是把合适的淬火模具与具有淬火功能的机床组合为一体，满足淬火要求。在压床内被淬火零件的急冷过程中，采用合适的淬火模具能有效地阻止零件收缩，减少变形，保证热处理质量和零件尺寸稳定。本设备是铁路轴承内圈淬火生产线的配套设备。设备每循环可完成两件内圈的淬火，按工艺要求，可设定淬火的自动控制程序。设备配有抓取工件的机械手，完成自上料——淬火——出料的全自动循环过程。设备具有自动化程度高、可先靠性好、淬火工件质量稳定、占地面积小等显著特点。采用该设备可大大提高淬火工作效率，减少劳动强度，降低废品率，促进工程热处理工艺水平的提升。也易于组成生产联线的用于大批量生产。本设备略作改动，配备相应的模具后，完全适用任何其它的套圈类和盘套类零件的淬火工作。关键词：淬火压床；专用设备；自动化；热处理工艺ABSTRACTQuenchpressisringtype,dishsetsspecialquenchingequipmentparts.Quenchpressistheappropriatefunctionofquenchingthemoldandmachinecombinationhashardenedasawhole,tomeetthehardeningrequirements.Inthepressbedispartofthequenchhardeningprocess,usingtheappropriatequenchmoldcaneffectivelypreventpartshrinkage,reducedeformation,heattreatmenttoensurethequalityandpartdimensionalstability.Bearinginnerringofthedeviceisarail-waylinequenchingequipment.Equipmenttobecompletedpercycle,hardeningtheinnertwo,accordingtoprocessrequirements,canbesettoautomaticallycontrolthequenchingprocess.Devicewitharobottocrawltheworkpiecetocompletetheself-feeding.Quenching-thefullyautomaticdischargecycle.Highdegreeofautomationequipmentcanbegoodbyquenchingtheworkpiecequality,smallfootprint,andothernotablefeatures.Usingthisequipmentcangreatlyimprovethequenchingefficiency,reducelaborintensity,reducescrap,facilitatingtheupgradingofthelevelofheattreatment.Alsoeasytoformtheproductionlineformassproduction.Minorchangesofthedevice,withacorrespondingmold,theringisfullyapplicabletoanyotherclassesandpartsofthequenchingdisksetswork.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音Keywords：Quenchingpresses;specialequipment;automation;heattreatment目录摘要………………………………………………..…….….……………...=1\*ROMANIABSTRACT…………….……………………..…………….=2\*ROMANII1淬火压床设计前言……….…………………………………………….….……………..12淬火压床主体设计......................……..….………………………….…..….………….32.1压床设计概述…………………………………………………………………..32.2设计要求…………………………….………………...………………..42.3设备主要参数…………………………….………………...………………..42.4设备结构…………………………….………………...………………..525机床概述…………………………….………………...………………..73压床液压系统设计......................……..….………