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Theelderlywelfare’ssituationanddevelopmentinChinaWiththedevelopmentofourcountry’seconomy,whichgrowsatanannualrateofnotlessthan9percent.Also,nationalstandardlivinghasbeingimprovedrecently.Asaresult,ourpublicinfrastructureofgrowingcompletesandmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoelderlywelfare.Today,althoughoureconomyhasdevelopedtoomuch,theproportionoftheelderlyinthepopulationareincreasing.Inaccordancewithinternationalstandards,Chinahasbecomeanagingcountry.Accordingtothedates,in2000,thepercentofagemorethan65and60hadover10percentand7percent.Ifthingscontinuethisway,ourgovernmentcontinuestoimplementthefamilyplanningpolicyinChinaandtheagingwillincrease.AlthoughthesocialwelfareoftheelderlyinChinahassignificantlyimproved,theGovernmentwillprovidetheinsuranceandmedicalinsurance.Butinthelongterm,thepolicyofelderlywelfarestillexitstoomanyproblemsanddisadvantages.Firstly,theelderlywelfarepolicyunbalanceddevelopmentindifferentareas.Thegapincountrysideandurbanisthemainproblem.Also,centralandwesternregionshavebigdifferences.Ruralsocialold-agehasn’tyetachievedscaleandsystem.Andtherangeisverynarrowjustincludingpovertyreliefandold-ageinsurance.Duetothedifferencebetweendifferentareas,thepolicyinChinawhereislessdevelopingisonlyanemptytitle.Secondly,socialwelfareisattractedbymultiplefactors.Managementability,availableresources，politicalandeconomical,socialhistoryandotherfactorshaveveryimportantinfluence.Generally,thegovernmentwouldchoosethecountrysideandurbanwhichownslowcostandhighutilization.Sothecoverageoftheelderlywelfareisnoteasytoexpand.What’smore,somegoverentdepartmentswouldusetheirpowertomakethemoneyintheirpocket,buttheefficiencytohandleaffairsisnotprovedapparently.Thirdly,theelderlysocialwelfarepolicysystemisnotperfect.Withtheinfluenceofmoneyandothermanyfactors,ontheonehand,ourgovernmentwantstocontrolthisbadsituation,butontheotherhand,becauseoffaringawaypowercenter,localofficialscandoanythingtheywanttodo.ComparedwithChina,foreigncountries,suchasSwitzerland,America,Italyandotherw
