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高考英语阅读练习题及答案解析高考英语阅读练习题及答案解析逻辑推理能力是提高阅读能力的一种必不可少的基本技能。为了帮助大家提高英语阅读能力,小编分享了一些英语阅读理解练习题,希望能对大家有所帮助!阅读理解【1】Sometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.36Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus.Why?Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork.Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Risk-takerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.37Asthequalityofrisk-takingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext,humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.Sowhyaren’twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen?Well,even200,000yearsago,toomuchrisk-takingcouldgetonekilled.Afewdaringsurvived,though,alongwithafewstay-in-the-cavetypes.Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexittoday.Somaybeyoulovecarracingormaybeyouhateit.38Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk-seekingrange,scientistsaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears.39Tohelpyoudothat,yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell.40Fortherisk-seekersapartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefortherestofus,apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk-seeking,we’llcontinuetohitthemountains,thewavesortheshallowendofthepool.A.Italldependsonyourcharacter.B.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake.C.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeansagreaterchanceofsurvival.D.Thus,thesewell-equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.E.Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveoutofyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld.F.However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweightrisksandrewards.G.Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation.【答案】FCAEG【解析】36.前一句提到了“weightheriskandthereward”权衡风险和回报,F项“然而,并不是所有人都使用同样的参考标准来权衡风险和回报”符合语境,故选F。37.上文提到“hunting,fighting,orexploring”狩猎、战斗和探索等活动是生存的必要条件,C项中的those是对这些活动的指代,句意:擅长那些东西更有可能幸存