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高考英语阅读训练（077）Peopletodayexpecttobeexaminedwhentheyenteradoctor'soffice.Atleasttheyexpecttheirbloodpressureandtemperaturetobemeasured.However,asrecentlyastwohundredyearsago,adoctor'streatmentdependedontalkingwithpatients.Ingeneral,thecommunicationbetweendoctorsandtheirpatientswasthemostimportantpartofmedicalmethods.Themodemageofmedicinebeganwiththestethoscope,aninstrmnentforlisteningtopatientsheartbeatandbreathing.Beforethat,adoctordidnottouchapatient.Infact,therewasnosuchthingsasamedicalexamination.Thestethoscope──andallothermedicalinstruments──-hadaseriouseffect,onthepracticeofmedicine.Doctorsbecamebetteratfindingthemedicalproblems.Morelivesweresaved.Atthesametime,doctorsgavelessimportancetothecommunicationbetweenpatientsanddoctors.Somedoctorsactuallystoppedtalkingtotheirpatients.Itiseasytounderstandwhysomesickpeoplethoughtthemselvesasbrokenmachines.1.Astethoscopecanbeusedto________.A.checkhealthconditionsB.curesomeillnessC.measuretemperatureD.treatheartdisease2.Doctorsgavelessimportancetothecommunicationbetweenpatientsanddoctorsmainlybecause________.A.modernmedicalinstrumentswereusedB.theycouldcuremorediseasesandsavemorelivesC.theyhadmuchmoremedicalexperiencethanbeforeD.theyweretoobusytohavetimetotalkwithpatients3.Somesickpeoplethoughtofthemselvesasbrokenmachines,whichsuggestedthat_______.A.moderndoctorsshouldtreattheirpatientsasmachinesB.thelevelofthetreatmentwasgreatlyimprovedC.theythoughttheywereuselessjustlikebrokenmachinesD.theywerenotsatisfiedwiththemannerinwhichdoctorstreatedthem4.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.A.MedicalMethodsofTwoHundredYearsAgoB.TheDevelopmentofMedicalMethodsC.TheModemAgeofMedicineD.TheUseoftheStethoscopeKeys:1-4AADB
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