Ⅰ.单词思忆(一)基本单词1．____________vt.着手；从事；承担2．____________n．突破3．____________vt.扔；投；掷4．____________vt.获得；赢得5．____________vt.获得；到达(水平、年龄、状况等)6．____________vt.禁止；不准7．____________vt.&vi.积累；聚积8．____________vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……9．____________vi.退休；离开10．____________vt.打扰vi.操心n．烦扰11．____________vi.&vt.打；撞击；罢工12．____________adj.虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的13．____________adv.仅；只；不过14．____________vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱(二)派生单词15．____________vi.不同；相异→____________adj.不同的→____________n．不同；差异16．____________adj.精确的；准确的→____________adv.准确地17．____________vi.反对；不赞成→____________n．不赞成；反对；异议18．____________n．媒介；手段；工具→____________pl.媒体19．____________n．假定；设想→____________vt.假定；设想20．____________vt.抵抗；对抗→____________n．抵抗；对抗Ⅱ.短语回顾(一)根据汉语提示完成下列短语1．得到好结果；取得成功；偿清____________2．沮丧；不愉快____________3．对……有重大影响____________4．反对____________5．赞成；支持____________6．把……归功于____________7．一定或注定(做)……____________8．使……刻骨铭心____________9．不时；偶尔____________10．使复生；使复活____________11．白费力气；枉费心机____________12．状况很好(坏)；情况很好(坏)____________(二)用上述短语的适当形式填空13．______________Ireceivesomejunkmails，whichmakesmeannoyed.14．Heis____________byhisnotbeingchosentobeavolunteeroftheNationalGames.15．Ittookthemthreeyearsto____________thedebt.16．You'vedonesomuchwork—you____________passtheexam.17．Manypeopleinthetownarenow____________acutintax.Ⅲ.佳句仿练1．Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.(that引导同位语从句。)让更多的学生进入大学这个观点已经提出。→________________________________________________________________________2．ThencamethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(Thencame...为全部倒装语序。)然后装满物资的卡车来了。→________________________________________________________________________3．However，scientistsstillwonderwhethercloningwillhelporharmusandwhereitisleadingus.(whether...or...无论……还是……。)你来与不来都不影响这个会议。→________________________________________________________________________4．Theadvantageisthatifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie，butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.(Theadva