2022年考研英语一试题真题及答案SectionIUseofEnglish8.[A]adapting[B]forming[C]repairing[D]testingTheideathatplantshavesomedegreeofconsciousnessfirsttookrootintheearly2000s;theterm“plantneurobiology”was____1____aroundthenotionthatsomeaspects9.[A]analogous[B]essential[C]suitable[D]sensitiveofplantbehaviorcouldbe____2____tointelligenceinanimals.____3____plantslackbrains,thefiringofelectricalsignalsintheirstemsandleavesnonethelesstriggered10.[A]just[B]ever[C]still[D]evenresponsesthat____4____consciousness,researcherspreviouslyreported.11.[A]restriction[B]experiment[C]perspective[D]demandButsuchanideaisuntrue,accordingtoanewopinionarticle.Plantbiologyiscomplexandfascinating,butit____5____sogreatlyfromthatofanimalsthatso-called____6____12.[A]attaching[B]reducing[C]returning[D]exposingofplants’intelligenceisinconclusive,theauthorswrote.13.[A]However[B]Moreover[C]Therefore[D]OtherwiseBeginningin2006,somescientistshave____7____thatplantspossessneuron-likecellsthatinteractwithhormonesandneurotransmitters,____8____“aplantnervoussystem,14.[A]temporarily[B]literally[C]superficially[D]imaginarily____9____tothatinanimals,”saidleadstudyauthorLincolnTaiz,“They____10____claimedthatplantshave‘brain-likecommandcenters’attheirroottips.”15.[A]list[B]level[C]label[D]loadThis____11____makessenseifyousimplifytheworkingsofacomplexbrain,____12____16.[A]recalled[B]agreed[C]questioned[D]addedittoanarrayofelectricalpulses;cellsinplantsalsocommunicatethroughelectricalsignals.____13____,thesignalinginaplantisonly____14____similartothefiring17.[A]chances[B]risks[C]excuses[D]assumptionsinacomplexanimalbrain,whichismorethan“amassofcellsthatcommunicatebyelectricity,”Taizsaid.18.[A]danger[B]failure[C]warning[D]control“Forconsciousnesstoevolve,abrainwithathreshold____15____ofcomplexityand19.[A]represents[B]includes[C]reveals[D]recognizescapacityisrequired,”he____16____.”Sinceplantsdon’thavenervoussystems,the____17____thattheyhaveconsciousnessareeffectivelyzero.”20.[A]humble[B]poor[C]practic