高中定语从句课件一.ppt
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高中定语从句课件一.ppt

高中定语从句课件一.ppt

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三.关系代词的基本用法和注意点①who指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时,可省略。③which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时,可省略。④whose的先行词指物时,可用ofwhich代替,但语序不同,即whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich,或=ofwhich+the+名词。如:Thenovelwhosetitle(=thetitleofwhich或ofwhichthetitle)isRedandBlackisveryinteresting.⑤whose的先行词指人时,可用ofwhom代替,但语序不同,即whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhom,或=ofwhom+the+名词。如:Theboywhosemother(=themotherofwhom或ofwhomthemother)isadoctorismyfriend.(4)关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数必须与先行词保持一致。如:Thosewhoareagainsttheplanputupyourhands.Tomisoneofthestudentswhowerepraisedbytheteacheryesterday.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhowaspraisedbytheteacheryesterday.Thescientistwhowemetyesterdayisveryfamouswhomintheworld.thatØ(3)Heisthekindperson.Ihaveeverworkedwithhim.1.Thegirl__________isstandingnexttoourteacherisherdaughter.2.Thegirl_________________ourteacheristalkingwithisafamoussinger.3.Thegirl________motherisateachercanspeakEnglishverywell.4.Ican’tfindthebook____________isborrowedfromthelibrary.5.Ican’tfindthebook________________youlenttome.六.非限制性定语从句Thankyou