广东省连州市连州中学高三英语分类复习课件:语法 连词.ppt
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广东省连州市连州中学高三英语分类复习课件:语法 连词.ppt

广东省连州市连州中学高三英语分类复习课件:语法连词.ppt

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连词连词在近两年广东高考的语法填空中,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词考点2:引导状语从句的连词结果状语从句考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。注:(1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case,situation,scenes等时常用where。(2)关系副词when和where有时可用“介词+which”代替,why可用forwhich代替。(3)以下情况只能用that引导定语从句:(4)不能用that引导定语从句的情况①在非限制性定语从句中,不以能用that引导。②直接在介词后作宾语时,不能用that引导,要用whom,whose或which,且不能省略。③当先行词是指人的all,any,few,one(s),anyone,everyone,those,people,he等时,只能用who。④当先行词与关系代词之间有较复杂的短语或从句隔开时。(5)在非限制性定语从句中,表示“部分与整体”的关系时,用…ofwhich/whom或者ofwhich/whom…都可以。[例1]Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.(2008年广东)[例2]Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,37hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.(2008广东)[例3]Irealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto___32___shouldhavethehonourofreceivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.(2007广东)[例4]…theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometresaway___36___therewasagarage.(2007广东)考点击破5.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney_________menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.(四川)6.Youhavefailedtwotests.You’dbetterstartworkingharder,______youwon’tpassthecourse.(北京)7.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,______thewaytheyactuallyare.(湖南)8.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,______theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.(全国I)9.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal_________afamiliarvoicecametohisears.(辽宁)10.IgrewupinAfrica_______atleastIshouldsaythatIspentmuchofthefirsttenyearsofmylifethere.(辽宁)名词性从句11.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_________theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.(北京)12.__________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.(山东)13.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom______theirparentsspeakathome.(浙江)14.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea________thepartyistobeheld?(陕西)15.Thenews______ourathleteswonanother