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Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?一语法学习be过去式was/were过去分词been现在完成进行时:动作发生在过去,持续到现在,还在进行,未停止。谓语构成:have/hasbeendoing,此结构中been无意义。Ihavebeenskatingforfivehours.Ihavebeenskatingsincefiveo’clock.for+一段时间,since+一个时间点练习:用现在完成进行时填空1.He_________________(skate)forfourhours.2.She______________(study)Englishfortenyears.3.LiLy______________(collect)kitessincehewastenyearsold.4.You_____________(listen)tomusicvideos.5.Howlong___you______(watch)Englishmovies?6.Howlong_____LiLy________(write)inEnglish?______sixyears.练习:用since和for填空1IstayedinBeijing______sixdayslastyear.2IhavebeenlearningEnglish_____Iwas11yearsold.3.Hehasbeenrunning____sixo’clockthismorning.4Wehavebeenknowingeachother_____wekneweachother.二词汇考察1.动词+er变成名词,teach------teacherwork----workerwrite-----writerdance----dancer动词+or变成名词act---actorcollect-----collector2apairof„„,一双,一副,后加可数名词复数apairofshoes一双鞋,apairofglasses一副眼镜,apairofskates一副滑冰鞋3为„„筹集钱____money_____4.隔„„一次howoften多久之后how____多长时间how_____5整整五个小时the______fivehours6.别的人anyone______别的(另外)还有谁who_____别的(另外)还有什么what______别的人们________people别的东西____thing7顺便说一下___theway8用完,用光run________9.with与without,with带着,without没有,IwouldlikeChineseteawithnothinginit.我喜欢中国的清茶。Withoutyourhelp,Ican’tdoit.没有你的帮助,我做不了。Thisisaninterestingcity_____具有averycolorfulhistory.这是一个具有绚丽多彩历史的城市。10beinterested与beinteresting区别beinterestedin是人对„„感兴趣,人的感受,前边有be,后边有ed,事物本身有兴趣用interestingWeareinterestedintheinterestingstory.我们对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。11thousand与thousandsof的区别thousand前边有具体的数字修饰,不带s,当它带s用作复数时,常和of连用,表示数以千计。TherearethousandsofpeopleintheparkonSunday.星期天公园里有数以千计的人。Therearefivethousandbooksinthelibrary.图书室有500本书。million百万fivemillion五百万,millionsof数以百万计12themoreIlearn,themoreIenjoy.我越学,我越喜欢。比较级连用,表示“越来越„„”程度递增Themore,thebetter.越多越好。Summeriscomingandit’sgetting_______(hot)and____(hot).夏天来了天气