高考英语虚拟语气历年考点分析-情态动词和虚拟语气历年典型题训练费县实验中学：朱宗彩虚拟语气在高考中的频率不高，主要考查以下5个方面:考点一、含有if引导的状语从句的虚拟语气考点二、虚拟语气省略if的倒装情况考点三、名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点四、混合虚拟条件句（错综虚拟条件句）考点五、含蓄条件句考点精讲考点一、含有if引导的状语从句的虚拟语气（1）若与现在事实相反从句形式为：_______________主句形式为：_______________Ifhecamehere,hewould/should/could/mighthelpme.（2）若与过去事实相反从句形式为：____________主句形式为：______________Ifyouhadcomehereyesterday,youwould/should/could/mighthaveseentheexpert.3）若与将来事实相反句形式为：____________________/________________/_______________.主句形式为：______________-Ifhemetme,hewould/should/could/mightbeveryhappy.Ifyoushouldcomehere,youwould/should/could/mightmeetmanyclassmates.Ifweweretodothat,wewould/should/could/mightmakegoodpreparation.高考真题1：ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI_____inloveattheageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.(2002上海)A．wouldn’thavefallenB.hadnotfallenC.shouldfallD.weretofall考点二、虚拟语气省略if的倒装情况注意：在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若有动词were,should或had，有时可以省略连词if，而把这三个词放在主语之前，变成倒装句。如WereIabird,Iwouldfly.高考真题2：______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.(2006湖北)A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube高考真题3：.______itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuriver.(1994上海)A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will考点三、名词性从句中的虚拟语气suggest,insist,request,demand,order等表示“建议、坚持、要求、命令”等含义时，这些动词后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。常见动词有：一个“坚持”（insist）；两个“命令”（order,demand）；三个“建议”（advise,suggest,propose）；四项“要求”（demand,require,request,ask）。特别说明：suggest当“建议”讲时，that从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词要用(should)+动词原形；当“暗示，说明，表明”讲时，不用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词视情况而定。HesuggestedthatMr.Smith__________________(invited)totheparty.Hispalelooksuggestedthathe__________(be)inpoorhealth.insist当“坚持要……”表示命令时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用（should）+do;当“坚持说，硬说”讲时，不用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词形视情况而定。Heinsistedthattheconference__________________(putoff)tillthenextmonth.典例1Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____angryandwe______himalone.A.was,leftB.was,shouldleaveC.shouldbe,shouldleaveD.shouldbe,left典例2Heinsistedthathissuggestion______rightandwe______theplanintopracticea