诺贝尔的故事中考英语阅读理解答案与解析诺贝尔的故事中考英语阅读理解答案与解析AlfredNobel，thegreatSwedishinventorandindustrialist，wasborninStockholmonOctober21，1833，butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsin1842，wherehisfather，Immanuel，madeastrongpositionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotofmoneyfromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar，butwentbankruptsoonafter.Then，thefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859，whereAlfredbeganhisownstudyofexplosivesinhisfather'slab.Hehadneverbeentoschooloruniversitybuthadtaughthimself，andbythetimehewastwenty，hebecameaskillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist，speakingSwedish，Russian，German，FrenchandEnglish.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hewasalwayssearchingforameaningtolife.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewars，andthepeacebetweennations，untilhisdeathinItalyin1896.Hisfamouslastwill，inwhichheleftmoneytoprovideprizesforoutstandingworkinphysics，chemistry，physiology，medicine，literatureandpeace，isamemorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso，themanisrememberedandrespectedlongafterhisdeath.根据短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的正确答案。1.WherewasAlfredNobelborn？Hewasbornin________.A.SwedenB.StockholmC.RussiaD.Moscow2.WhatdidImmanuelNobelinventedduringtheCrimeanWar？A.Theengineeringindustry.B.Astrongposition.C.Landmine.D.Studyofexplosives.3.WhydidAlfredNobelreturntoSweden？Becausehisfather________.A.wentbankruptB.wasputinprisonC.wasillD.died4.HowmanycompaniesdidAlfredNobelbuildup？Hebuiltup________companiesindifferentcountries.A.20B.40C.60D.805.WhatwasAlfredNobelalwayssearingfor？________.A.MoretimeandmoremoneyB.AmeaningtolifeC.HowtoendthewarD.Thepeacebetweennations答案与解析1.B.根据AlfredNobel，thegreatSwedishinventorandindustrialist，wasborninStockholmonOctober21，1833.（伟大的`瑞典发明家和实业家诺贝尔于1883年10月21日出生于斯德哥尔摩）就能确定正确选项。2.C.根据ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotofmoneyfromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar（以马利？诺贝尔在克里米亚战争中发明地雷，挣了很多钱）就能确定正确答案。3.A.根据wentbankruptsoonafter（不久破产了）就能确定正确答案。4.D.根据Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries（他在20个国家建了80多个公司）就能确定答案。5.B.根据Hewasalwayssearchingforamea